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SUITES.md

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Suites format

Suite is a description of what to install, from where and what to execute after installation.

Suite file is expected to have a name of <suite_name>.suite.

Suite file

The content is (mostly) typical INI file. Comment lines begin with ; or # sign (leading spaces are allowed; trailing comments in a line are not supported).

main (unnamed) section

Two required keys in main section are name (distribution name) and release.

gpg_key is a multi-value option. It's a path to public GPG key used to sign RPMs to be installed.

  • Path is relative to suite file's location.
  • Value can contain ${suite} placeholder, which will be filled with suite name (filename with ".suite" stripped)
  • If value is set with ?= instead of just =, the path is included if the specified file exists.

packages is a path to packages list file and similarly to gpg_key, it's a multi-value option. The same comments apply: it's relative to suite file's location, ${suite} gets expanded and ?= is supported.

[post_install] section

[post_install] section specifies what scripts to run after installation has finished. Scripts can have parameters specified, but only with basic tokenization (i.e. split on whitespaces). ${suite} placeholder is expanded here.

Scripts are run in the order which they were defined in suite file. They have names, so you can run or disable them selectively. Two or more scripts can share the name, so they will be run or disabled always in a group (NOTE: sharing the name does not affect the execution order).

First token from the script line is either a path to the script (if the token contains /) or a command searched in $PATH. If it is a path, it is relative to suite file's location (NOTE: arguments, if any, are left intact). ?= in such case is supported.

Scripts are run in the same directory as yumbootstrap was. They have environment reset, with some predefined variables and [environment] section applied.

Environment variables set by yumbootstrap:

  • $TARGET -- directory where suite is installed
  • $VERBOSE -- "true" or "false" (lowercase), depending on presence of --verbose option in yumbootstrap's command line
  • $SUITE, $SUITE_CONF -- suite name (${suite}) and path to suite file
  • $YUMBOOTSTRAP_DIR -- directory with yumbootstrap's installation data, relative to $TARGET
  • $YUM_CONF -- yum.conf path, relative to $TARGET; full path to yum.conf is $TARGET/$YUM_CONF
  • $SCRIPT_NAME -- name of the script (the token before = or ?=)
  • $SCRIPT_PATH -- path to the script

[environment] section

Yum and post-install scripts are run with environment variables reset completely. [environment] section is a mean to pass some variables down to these processes.

The first way is to define a value straight. This is done as typical INI syntax NAME = VALUE, with leading and trailing spaces from value stripped.

The second way is to define what variables are passed from parent's environment. You just specify a variable name, like LANG, or a glob, like LC_* or SUDO_*.

[repositories] section

This section defines where the packages come from. It's a simple, single-valued list of (name,URL) pairs. No expansion or conditionals are done here.

example suite file

name = CentOS
release = 5

gpg_key = gpg-keys/${suite}.asc
gpg_key ?= gpg-keys/${suite}-secondary.asc

packages = packages/${suite}.list
packages ?= packages/${suite}-local.list

[post_install]
post = scripts/${suite}.sh
local ?= scripts/local.py ${suite}
finalize = scripts/fix_rpmdb.py
finalize = scripts/clean_yumbootstrap.py

[repositories]
centos         = http:https://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/os/$basearch/
centos-updates = http:https://mirror.centos.org/centos/5/updates/$basearch/

[environment]
NEW_VARIABLE = value, leading and trailing spaces stripped
LANG
LC_*
SUDO_*

Package list

This file is a simple list of packages to install. Comments (lines beginning with #) and empty lines are ignored.

A line may start with @ sign, which denotes a package group to be installed. If it starts with - sign, it specifies a package to be excluded from installation. Any other line is passed to Yum as is. This way package names, paths and virtual dependencies (e.g. perl(Foo::Bar)) are all supported.

example package list file

# comments and whitespaces are allowed (and ignored)
basesystem
python-rpm

# paths are allowed
/usr/bin/db_load

# group names
@Core

# excluded RPMs
-openssh-server