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Ingress demonstration

This is a demonstration of how to use Kubernetes Ingress to route traffic to different services in your cluster based on different paths.

Install nginx-ingress controller :

To get started, you will need to install the nginx-ingress controller in your Kubernetes cluster by running the following command:

kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/main/deploy/static/provider/kind/deploy.yaml

This will deploy the nginx-ingress controller as a Deployment in your cluster.

Create Deployments

Next, you will need to create some sample Deployments to route traffic to. Run the following commands to create the Deployments:

kubectl create deploy sample-1 --image=devopsprosamples/next-path-sample-1
kubectl create deploy sample-2 --image=devopsprosamples/next-path-sample-2
kubectl create deploy sample-3 --image=devopsprosamples/next-sample-1
kubectl create deploy sample-4 --image=devopsprosamples/next-sample-2

These commands will create four sample Deployments with different images.

Create services

After you have created the Deployments, you will need to create Services for each of them. Run the following commands to create the Services:

kubectl expose deploy sample-1 --type=ClusterIP --port=3000
kubectl expose deploy sample-2 --type=ClusterIP --port=3000
kubectl expose deploy sample-3 --type=ClusterIP --port=3000
kubectl expose deploy sample-4 --type=ClusterIP --port=3000

These commands will create four Services with ClusterIP type for each of the sample Deployments.

Create Ingress resource

Now that you have created the Services, you can create an Ingress resource to route traffic to them based on different paths. To create the Ingress resource, run the following command:

kubectl apply -f ingress-resource.yaml

This will create an Ingress resource with rules to route traffic to the sample Services based on different paths.

Install certificate manager

If you want to use HTTPS with your Ingress, you will need to install a certificate manager. Run the following command to install the Jetstack cert-manager:

kubectl apply -f https://github.com/jetstack/cert-manager/releases/download/v1.7.1/cert-manager.yaml

This will install the cert-manager as a Deployment in your cluster.

Create Clusterissuer

After you have installed the cert-manager, you can create a Clusterissuer to issue SSL certificates for your Ingress. Run the following commands to create the staging and production Clusterissuers:

kubectl apply -f staging_issuer.yaml
kubectl apply -f prod_issuer.yaml

These commands will create two Clusterissuers, one for staging and one for production.

Other Commands

Here are some other useful commands to help you manage your Kubernetes cluster:

To view deployments

kubectl get deploy

To view services

kubectl get svc

To view ingress

kubectl get ing

To describe ingress

kubectl describe ing <ing-name>

To view clusterissuer

kubectl get clusterissuer

To view certificate

kubectl get certificate

To describe certificate

kubectl describe certificate