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Magistrala CoAP Adapter

Magistrala CoAP adapter provides an CoAP API for sending messages through the platform.

Configuration

The service is configured using the environment variables presented in the following table. Note that any unset variables will be replaced with their default values.

Variable Description Default
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_LOG_LEVEL Log level for the CoAP Adapter (debug, info, warn, error) info
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_HOST CoAP service listening host ""
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_PORT CoAP service listening port 5683
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_SERVER_CERT CoAP service server certificate ""
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_SERVER_KEY CoAP service server key ""
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_HTTP_HOST Service HTTP listening host ""
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_HTTP_PORT Service listening port 5683
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_HTTP_SERVER_CERT Service server certificate ""
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_HTTP_SERVER_KEY Service server key ""
MG_THINGS_AUTH_GRPC_URL Things service Auth gRPC URL localhost:7000
MG_THINGS_AUTH_GRPC_TIMEOUT Things service Auth gRPC request timeout in seconds 1s
MG_THINGS_AUTH_GRPC_CLIENT_CERT Path to the PEM encoded things service Auth gRPC client certificate file ""
MG_THINGS_AUTH_GRPC_CLIENT_KEY Path to the PEM encoded things service Auth gRPC client key file ""
MG_THINGS_AUTH_GRPC_SERVER_CERTS Path to the PEM encoded things server Auth gRPC server trusted CA certificate file ""
MG_MESSAGE_BROKER_URL Message broker instance URL nats:https://localhost:4222
MG_JAEGER_URL Jaeger server URL http:https://localhost:14268/api/traces
MG_JAEGER_TRACE_RATIO Jaeger sampling ratio 1.0
MG_SEND_TELEMETRY Send telemetry to magistrala call home server true
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_INSTANCE_ID CoAP adapter instance ID ""

Deployment

The service itself is distributed as Docker container. Check the coap-adapter service section in docker-compose file to see how service is deployed.

Running this service outside of container requires working instance of the message broker service, things service and Jaeger server. To start the service outside of the container, execute the following shell script:

# download the latest version of the service
git clone https://github.com/absmach/magistrala

cd magistrala

# compile the http
make coap

# copy binary to bin
make install

# set the environment variables and run the service
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_LOG_LEVEL=info \
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_HOST=localhost \
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_PORT=5683 \
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_SERVER_CERT="" \
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_SERVER_KEY="" \
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_HTTP_HOST=localhost \
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_HTTP_PORT=5683 \
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_HTTP_SERVER_CERT="" \
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_HTTP_SERVER_KEY="" \
MG_THINGS_AUTH_GRPC_URL=localhost:7000 \
MG_THINGS_AUTH_GRPC_TIMEOUT=1s \
MG_THINGS_AUTH_GRPC_CLIENT_CERT="" \
MG_THINGS_AUTH_GRPC_CLIENT_KEY="" \
MG_THINGS_AUTH_GRPC_SERVER_CERTS="" \
MG_MESSAGE_BROKER_URL=nats:https://localhost:4222 \
MG_JAEGER_URL=http:https://localhost:14268/api/traces \
MG_JAEGER_TRACE_RATIO=1.0 \
MG_SEND_TELEMETRY=true \
MG_COAP_ADAPTER_INSTANCE_ID="" \
$GOBIN/magistrala-coap

Setting MG_COAP_ADAPTER_SERVER_CERT and MG_COAP_ADAPTER_SERVER_KEY will enable TLS against the service. The service expects a file in PEM format for both the certificate and the key. Setting MG_COAP_ADAPTER_HTTP_SERVER_CERT and MG_COAP_ADAPTER_HTTP_SERVER_KEY will enable TLS against the service. The service expects a file in PEM format for both the certificate and the key.

Setting MG_THINGS_AUTH_GRPC_CLIENT_CERT and MG_THINGS_AUTH_GRPC_CLIENT_KEY will enable TLS against the things service. The service expects a file in PEM format for both the certificate and the key. Setting MG_THINGS_AUTH_GRPC_SERVER_CERTS will enable TLS against the things service trusting only those CAs that are provided. The service expects a file in PEM format of trusted CAs.

Usage

If CoAP adapter is running locally (on default 5683 port), a valid URL would be: coap:https://localhost/channels/<channel_id>/messages?auth=<thing_auth_key>. Since CoAP protocol does not support Authorization header (option) and options have limited size, in order to send CoAP messages, valid auth value (a valid Thing key) must be present in Uri-Query option.