Add git hooks for linting before code committing or push

[WenjieDu]

Feature description

We run a code-linting workflow on pushes. Although we already have a lint-checking tool in pypots-cli dev --lint-code, I figure out that I sometimes forget to run it and commit code with lints. This could result in unnecessary troubles like code modification and re-pushing. Hence, we should have some git hooks for PyPOTS project to help solve this problem, tools like pre-commit may be useful.

Motivation

See the description above. We don't want to put all checking and testing things on CI and cloud. We need some more normative rules for code development here.

Your contribution

Will create a PR and link it to this issue.