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python_bindings_example.py
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python_bindings_example.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python2
"""
Copyright (c) 2015-2018 Nitrokey UG
This file is part of libnitrokey.
libnitrokey is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
any later version.
libnitrokey is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with libnitrokey. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0
"""
import cffi
from enum import Enum
"""
This example will print 10 HOTP codes from just written HOTP#2 slot.
For more examples of use please refer to unittest/test_*.py files.
"""
ffi = cffi.FFI()
get_string = ffi.string
class DeviceErrorCode(Enum):
STATUS_OK = 0
NOT_PROGRAMMED = 3
WRONG_PASSWORD = 4
STATUS_NOT_AUTHORIZED = 5
STATUS_AES_DEC_FAILED = 0xa
def get_library():
fp = 'NK_C_API.h' # path to C API header
declarations = []
with open(fp, 'r') as f:
declarations = f.readlines()
cnt = 0
a = iter(declarations)
for declaration in a:
if declaration.strip().startswith('NK_C_API'):
declaration = declaration.replace('NK_C_API', '').strip()
while ';' not in declaration:
declaration += (next(a)).strip()
# print(declaration)
ffi.cdef(declaration, override=True)
cnt +=1
print('Imported {} declarations'.format(cnt))
C = None
import os, sys
path_build = os.path.join(".", "build")
paths = [
os.environ.get('LIBNK_PATH', None),
os.path.join(path_build,"libnitrokey.so"),
os.path.join(path_build,"libnitrokey.dylib"),
os.path.join(path_build,"libnitrokey.dll"),
os.path.join(path_build,"nitrokey.dll"),
]
for p in paths:
if not p: continue
print("Trying " +p)
p = os.path.abspath(p)
if os.path.exists(p):
print("Found: "+p)
C = ffi.dlopen(p)
break
else:
print("File does not exist: " + p)
if not C:
print("No library file found")
print("Please set the path using LIBNK_PATH environment variable to existing library or compile it (see "
"README.md for details)")
sys.exit(1)
return C
def get_hotp_code(lib, i):
return get_string(lib.NK_get_hotp_code(i))
def to_hex(ss):
return ''.join([ format(ord(s),'02x') for s in ss ])
print('Warning!')
print('This example will change your configuration on inserted stick and overwrite your HOTP#2 slot.')
print('Please write "continue" to continue or any other string to quit')
a = raw_input()
if not a == 'continue':
exit()
ADMIN = raw_input('Please enter your admin PIN (empty string uses 12345678) ')
ADMIN = ADMIN or '12345678' # use default if empty string
show_log = raw_input('Should log messages be shown (please write "yes" to enable; this will make harder reading script output) ') == 'yes'
libnitrokey = get_library()
if show_log:
log_level = raw_input('Please select verbosity level (0-5, 2 is library default, 3 will be selected on empty input) ')
log_level = log_level or '3'
log_level = int(log_level)
libnitrokey.NK_set_debug_level(log_level)
else:
libnitrokey.NK_set_debug_level(2)
ADMIN_TEMP = '123123123'
RFC_SECRET = to_hex('12345678901234567890')
# libnitrokey.NK_login('S') # connect only to Nitrokey Storage device
# libnitrokey.NK_login('P') # connect only to Nitrokey Pro device
device_connected = libnitrokey.NK_login_auto() # connect to any Nitrokey Stick
if device_connected:
print('Connected to Nitrokey device!')
else:
print('Could not connect to Nitrokey device!')
exit()
use_8_digits = True
pin_correct = libnitrokey.NK_first_authenticate(ADMIN, ADMIN_TEMP) == DeviceErrorCode.STATUS_OK
if pin_correct:
print('Your PIN is correct!')
else:
print('Your PIN is not correct! Please try again. Please be careful to not lock your stick!')
retry_count_left = libnitrokey.NK_get_admin_retry_count()
print('Retry count left: %d' % retry_count_left )
exit()
# For function parameters documentation please check NK_C_API.h
assert libnitrokey.NK_write_config(255, 255, 255, False, True, ADMIN_TEMP) == DeviceErrorCode.STATUS_OK
libnitrokey.NK_first_authenticate(ADMIN, ADMIN_TEMP)
libnitrokey.NK_write_hotp_slot(1, 'python_test', RFC_SECRET, 0, use_8_digits, False, False, "",
ADMIN_TEMP)
# RFC test according to: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4226#page-32
test_data = [
1284755224, 1094287082, 137359152, 1726969429, 1640338314, 868254676, 1918287922, 82162583, 673399871,
645520489,
]
print('Getting HOTP code from Nitrokey Stick (RFC test, 8 digits): ')
for i in range(10):
hotp_slot_1_code = get_hotp_code(libnitrokey, 1)
correct_str = "correct!" if hotp_slot_1_code == str(test_data[i])[-8:] else "not correct"
print('%d: %s, should be %s -> %s' % (i, hotp_slot_1_code, str(test_data[i])[-8:], correct_str))
libnitrokey.NK_logout() # disconnect device