Docker images for the Nix package manager
This repository contains nix expressions to build a minimal docker image for the nix package manager. The current official docker image for nix is based on alpine, this image that is build from scratch and looks a lot more like nixos.
-
nix, bash and coreutils are installed in a system profile that is linked to
/run/current-system/sw
, the only global paths are/bin/sh
and/usr/bin/env
-
it's easy to build a new custom baseimage using a specific version of nixpkgs, this makes it a lot easier to create an image with a custom version of nix or nixpkgs.
-
the lnl7/nix:ssh image can be used to setup an image that can be used as a remote builder, this allows you to build expressions for
x86_64-linux
on other platforms (ex. building a new baseimage on a darwin machine)
All the images are based on the latest baseimage, previous versions are available in my repository https://hub.docker.com/r/lnl7/nix/tags.
lnl7/nix:2020-03-07
(2.3.3)lnl7/nix:2019-03-01
(2.2)lnl7/nix:2018-09-21
(2.1.2)lnl7/nix:2018-07-17
(2.0.4)lnl7/nix:2018-04-17
(2.0)lnl7/nix:2018-03-13-patch1
lnl7/nix:2018-01-13
(1.11.16)lnl7/nix:2017-10-07
(1.11.15)lnl7/nix:2017-06-17
(1.11.10)lnl7/nix:2017-06-09
(1.11.9)lnl7/nix:2017-01-21
(1.11.6)lnl7/nix:124f25b
(1.11.4)lnl7/nix:ea9d390
(1.11.2)lnl7/nix:272cf5c
The default image is intended for interactive use and includes some common and useful packages:
docker run --rm -it lnl7/nix nix repl '<nixpkgs>'
nix-repl>
FROM lnl7/nix:2.3.3
RUN nix-env -iA \
nixpkgs.curl \
nixpkgs.jq
nix-shell -A env --run './result/bin/run-docker-build'
The src
can also can be overridden to use a custom nixpkgs for the image.
nix-shell -A env --argstr src ./srcs/2018-03-13.nix
Running as a remote builder
docker run --restart always --name nix-docker -d -p 3022:22 lnl7/nix:ssh
If you have not setup a remote builder before you can follow these steps.
mkdir -p /etc/nix
chmod 600 ssh/insecure_rsa
cp ssh/insecure_rsa /etc/nix/docker_rsa
Add an entry for the container in your ~/.ssh/config
, at this point you should be able to ssh to the container.
Note: If you use docker-machine you'll have to use
docker-machine ip
as the host instead of localhost.
Host nix-docker
User root
HostName 127.0.0.1
Port 3022
IdentityFile /etc/nix/docker_rsa
Optionally you can setup your own ssh key, instead of using the insecure key.
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 2048 -N "" -f docker_rsa
scp docker_rsa.pub nix-docker:/root/.ssh/authorized_keys
cp docker_rsa /etc/nix/
openssl genrsa -out /etc/nix/signing-key.sec 2048
openssl rsa -in /etc/nix/signing-key.sec -pubout > /etc/nix/signing-key.pub
chmod 600 /etc/nix/signing-key.sec
ssh nix-docker mkdir -p /etc/nix
scp /etc/nix/signing-key.sec nix-docker:/etc/nix/signing-key.sec
cp ssh/remote-build-env /etc/nix/
cp ssh/remote-systems.conf /etc/nix/
source /etc/nix/remote-build-env
nix-build '<nixpkgs>' -A hello --argstr system x86_64-linux