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Fast-LLaMA: A High-Performance Inference Engine

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Descriptions

fast-llama is a super HIGH-performance inference engine for LLMs like LLaMA (2.5x of llama.cpp) written in pure C++. It can run a 8-bit quantized LLaMA2-7B model on a cpu with 56 cores in speed of ~25 tokens / s. It outperforms all current open-source inference engines, especially when compared to the renowned llama.cpp, with ~2.5 times better inference speed on a CPU.

Features

Feature Name Current Support Future Suport
Model Types ✅LLaMA Others LLMs like Baichuan, StableDiffusion
Quantization ✅INT16, ✅INT8 INT4
Model Formats ✅HuggingFace, ✅gguf(by llama.cpp), ✅flm
Systems ✅Linux, ✅Windows Macbook, Android, iOS
CPU/GPU ✅X86/64 CPU ARM, Apple Mx CPUs, GPU, CPU+GPU
Architectures ✅UMA, ✅NUMA

Advantages

Why you should use Fast-LLaMA?

  • Fast
    • Extremely fast on CPU. Faster than any other engines on Github including llama.cpp.
  • Simple
    • Totally less than 7k lines of C++ codes with well-orgnized code structures and no dependencies except NUMA (if needed for multi-cpus).
  • "Easy To Use" (target ☺️

Quick Start

Compile

Only Linux is supported currently. Support of other platforms including Windows, Mac, GPU is coming soon.

Requirements

  • GCC 10.x or newer versions
  • libnuma-dev if your computer has more than one physical CPUs
    • Linux Kernel v5.x or higher is needed for NUMA

Compilation

Method 1. Using the provided build script:

bash ./build.sh

Method 2. Using Make:

make -j 4

Run

1. Run with llama2.c models:

Step 1: Download a model

See llama2.c

Step 2: Run the model

./main -c ./models/stories110M.bin -z ./models/tokenizer.bin -j 14 -q int8 -n 200 -i 'That was a long long story happened in the ancient China.'
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2. Run with hugging face format models

Step 1: Download a model

See Chinese-LLaMA-Alpaca-2

Step 2: Convert model format

python3 ./tools/convert_flm.py -m /path/to/model-directory -o ./models/model-name-int8.flm -t int8

Step 3: Run the model

./main -c ./models/model-name-int8.flm -j 40 -n 200 -i 'That was a long long story happened in the ancient China.'

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All supported command-line options are as follows:

  • -c: Path to the model file
  • -f: Model file format (e.g., gguf)
  • -j: Number of threads to use (e.g., 56)
  • -q: Quantization mode (e.g., int8)
  • -n: Number of tokens to generate (e.g., 200)
  • -i: Input text (e.g., 'That was a long long story happened in the ancient China.')
  • -h: show usage information

Performance

Below are some incomplete test results

Testing Result:

Model Model Size OutputSpeed/8 threads OutputSpeed/28 threads OutputSpeed/56 threads
stories110M 110M 237tps 400tps 440tps
Chinese-LLaMA-1.3B 1.3B 38.9tps 127tps 155tps
Chinese-LLaMA-7B 7B 7.4tps 17.4tps 23.5tps
  • Note: tps = tokens / second

Testing Conditions

  • Testing Prompt: "That was a long long story happened in the ancient Europe. It was about a brave boy name Oliver. Oliver lived in a small village among many big moutains. It was a beautiful village."
  • Quantization: int8
  • NUMA: 2 sockets
    • Note: Make sure that NUMA is truely available if you expect to accelerate with NUMA)
  • System: (uname -a)Linux coderlsf 5.15.0-72-generic #79-Ubuntu SMP Wed Apr 19 08:22:18 UTC 2023 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
  • CPU: 56 physical cores, AVX-512
Architecture:            x86_64
Model name:              Intel(R) Xeon(R) Platinum 8350C CPU @ 2.60GHz
CPU(s):                  112 (56 physical cores)
Thread(s) per core:      2
Core(s) per socket:      28
Socket(s):               2

2a58bda471f0aa2770f349dba73a530d

Latancy of first token will be optimized laterly.

Why

Why is it so fast?

  • Ultimate memory efficiency
    • Zero memory allocations and frees during inferencing.
    • Maximization of memory locality.
  • Well-designed thread scheduling algorithm
  • Optimized operators
    • Fuse all operators that can be fused together
    • Optmize calculation of several operators
  • Proper Quantizations

License

fast-llama is licensed under the MIT.

Acknowledgements

We would like to express our gratitude to all contributors and users of FastLLaMA. Your support and feedback have been invaluable in making this project a success. If you encounter any issues or have any suggestions, please feel free to open an issue on the GitHub repository.

Contact

Email: 📩[email protected]

Contact me if you any questions.

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