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2018-11-23-the-terms-ux-and-usability.md

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The terms user experience & usability
2018-11-23

A explanation of the terms and concepts of user experience & usability.

It is important to understand that these two terms are not synonyms and they should be used specificly in the right context. Basically user experience (also named UX) is the whole end-to-end experience which is a consequence of brand image, presentation, functionality, system performance, interactive behaviour, and assistive capabilities of a product. It also takes into account what happens before (expectations) and after (fulfilment of expectations) a product is used. Focusing solely on usability is quite a common mistake.

The following figure shows the relationship between user experience and usability:

UX and Usability

Expectations / Anticipated use

Before a user is using a product - he has expectations. These are influenced by:

  • Company branding / Marketing
  • Customer reviews
  • Previous interactions (with other products and services)
  • ...

Usability / Actual Use

Officially usability is defined as:

The extent to which an interactive system can be used by specified users to achieve specified goals with effectiveness, efficiency and satisfaction in a specified context of use.

This means usability is mainly about the interaction with a product. It is possible with specific techniques (e.g. usability tests) to evaluate and measure the usability aspects. With the results we should continuously (iterative) increase the overall value and UX of a product.

Fulfilment of expectations / After Use

After a product is used we automatically think about our expectations that we had. Did we got what we expected? When yes, we are normally positive about the product and had a good user experienece. This could be influenced by:

  • Product delivery
  • Post-sales support
  • Recent interactions (e.g. product support)
  • ...

Hopefully this helps to understand the relationship between the terms user experience and usability. Please let me know if there are any errors or you have a questions.