mysqlimport.cc

/*
   Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.0,
   as published by the Free Software Foundation.

   This program is also distributed with certain software (including
   but not limited to OpenSSL) that is licensed under separate terms,
   as designated in a particular file or component or in included license
   documentation.  The authors of MySQL hereby grant you an additional
   permission to link the program and your derivative works with the
   separately licensed software that they have included with MySQL.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License, version 2.0, for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301  USA
*/

/*
**	   mysqlimport.c  - Imports all given files
**			    into a table(s).
*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <time.h>

#include "client/client_priv.h"
#include "compression.h"
#include "m_string.h"
#include "my_alloc.h"
#include "my_dbug.h"
#include "my_default.h"
#include "my_inttypes.h"
#include "my_io.h"
#include "my_macros.h"
#include "my_systime.h"
#include "mysql/service_mysql_alloc.h"
#include "mysql/strings/int2str.h"
#include "mysql_version.h"
#include "nulls.h"
#include "print_version.h"
#include "strxmov.h"
#include "thr_cond.h"
#include "thr_mutex.h"
#include "typelib.h"
#include "welcome_copyright_notice.h" /* ORACLE_WELCOME_COPYRIGHT_NOTICE */

/* Global Thread counter */
uint counter;
native_mutex_t init_mutex;
native_mutex_t counter_mutex;
native_cond_t count_threshold;

static int db_error_with_table(MYSQL *mysql, char *table);
static int db_error(MYSQL *mysql);
static char *field_escape(char *to, const char *from, uint length);
static char *add_load_option(char *ptr, const char *object,
                             const char *statement);

static bool verbose = false, lock_tables = false, ignore_errors = false,
            opt_delete = false, replace = false, silent = false, ignore = false,
            opt_compress = false, opt_low_priority = false;
static bool debug_info_flag = false, debug_check_flag = false;
static uint opt_use_threads = 0, opt_local_file = 0, my_end_arg = 0;
static char *current_user = nullptr, *current_host = nullptr,
            *current_db = nullptr, *fields_terminated = nullptr,
            *lines_terminated = nullptr, *enclosed = nullptr,
            *opt_enclosed = nullptr, *escaped = nullptr, *opt_columns = nullptr;
static const char *default_charset = MYSQL_AUTODETECT_CHARSET_NAME;
static uint opt_enable_cleartext_plugin = 0;
static bool using_opt_enable_cleartext_plugin = false;
static uint opt_mysql_port = 0, opt_protocol = 0;
static char *opt_bind_addr = nullptr;
static char *opt_mysql_unix_port = nullptr;
static char *opt_plugin_dir = nullptr, *opt_default_auth = nullptr;
static longlong opt_ignore_lines = -1;
static uint opt_zstd_compress_level = default_zstd_compression_level;
static char *opt_compress_algorithm = nullptr;

#include "caching_sha2_passwordopt-vars.h"
#include "multi_factor_passwordopt-vars.h"
#include "sslopt-vars.h"
#if defined(_WIN32)
static char *shared_memory_base_name = nullptr;
#endif

static struct my_option my_long_options[] = {
    {"bind-address", 0, "IP address to bind to.", (uchar **)&opt_bind_addr,
     (uchar **)&opt_bind_addr, nullptr, GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr,
     0, nullptr},
    {"character-sets-dir", OPT_CHARSETS_DIR,
     "Directory for character set files.", &charsets_dir, &charsets_dir,
     nullptr, GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"default-character-set", OPT_DEFAULT_CHARSET,
     "Set the default character set.", &default_charset, &default_charset,
     nullptr, GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"columns", 'c',
     "Use only these columns to import the data to. Give the column names in a "
     "comma separated list. This is same as giving columns to LOAD DATA "
     "INFILE.",
     &opt_columns, &opt_columns, nullptr, GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0,
     nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"compress", 'C', "Use compression in server/client protocol.",
     &opt_compress, &opt_compress, nullptr, GET_BOOL, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr,
     0, nullptr},
#ifdef NDEBUG
    {"debug", '#', "This is a non-debug version. Catch this and exit.", nullptr,
     nullptr, nullptr, GET_DISABLED, OPT_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"debug-check", OPT_DEBUG_CHECK,
     "This is a non-debug version. Catch this and exit.", nullptr, nullptr,
     nullptr, GET_DISABLED, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"debug-info", OPT_DEBUG_INFO,
     "This is a non-debug version. Catch this and exit.", nullptr, nullptr,
     nullptr, GET_DISABLED, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
#else
    {"debug", '#', "Output debug log. Often this is 'd:t:o,filename'.", nullptr,
     nullptr, nullptr, GET_STR, OPT_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"debug-check", OPT_DEBUG_CHECK,
     "Check memory and open file usage at exit.", &debug_check_flag,
     &debug_check_flag, nullptr, GET_BOOL, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0,
     nullptr},
    {"debug-info", OPT_DEBUG_INFO, "Print some debug info at exit.",
     &debug_info_flag, &debug_info_flag, nullptr, GET_BOOL, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0,
     nullptr, 0, nullptr},
#endif
    {"default_auth", OPT_DEFAULT_AUTH,
     "Default authentication client-side plugin to use.", &opt_default_auth,
     &opt_default_auth, nullptr, GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0,
     nullptr},
    {"delete", 'd', "First delete all rows from table.", &opt_delete,
     &opt_delete, nullptr, GET_BOOL, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"enable_cleartext_plugin", OPT_ENABLE_CLEARTEXT_PLUGIN,
     "Enable/disable the clear text authentication plugin.",
     &opt_enable_cleartext_plugin, &opt_enable_cleartext_plugin, nullptr,
     GET_BOOL, OPT_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"fields-terminated-by", OPT_FTB,
     "Fields in the input file are terminated by the given string.",
     &fields_terminated, &fields_terminated, nullptr, GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG, 0,
     0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"fields-enclosed-by", OPT_ENC,
     "Fields in the import file are enclosed by the given character.",
     &enclosed, &enclosed, nullptr, GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0,
     nullptr},
    {"fields-optionally-enclosed-by", OPT_O_ENC,
     "Fields in the input file are optionally enclosed by the given character.",
     &opt_enclosed, &opt_enclosed, nullptr, GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0,
     nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"fields-escaped-by", OPT_ESC,
     "Fields in the input file are escaped by the given character.", &escaped,
     &escaped, nullptr, GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"force", 'f', "Continue even if we get an SQL error.", &ignore_errors,
     &ignore_errors, nullptr, GET_BOOL, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"help", '?', "Displays this help and exits.", nullptr, nullptr, nullptr,
     GET_NO_ARG, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"host", 'h', "Connect to host.", &current_host, &current_host, nullptr,
     GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"ignore", 'i', "If duplicate unique key was found, keep old row.", &ignore,
     &ignore, nullptr, GET_BOOL, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"ignore-lines", OPT_IGN_LINES, "Ignore first n lines of data infile.",
     &opt_ignore_lines, &opt_ignore_lines, nullptr, GET_LL, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0,
     0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"lines-terminated-by", OPT_LTB,
     "Lines in the input file are terminated by the given string.",
     &lines_terminated, &lines_terminated, nullptr, GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0,
     0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"local", 'L', "Read all files through the client.", &opt_local_file,
     &opt_local_file, nullptr, GET_BOOL, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"lock-tables", 'l', "Lock all tables for write (this disables threads).",
     &lock_tables, &lock_tables, nullptr, GET_BOOL, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0,
     nullptr},
    {"low-priority", OPT_LOW_PRIORITY,
     "Use LOW_PRIORITY when updating the table.", &opt_low_priority,
     &opt_low_priority, nullptr, GET_BOOL, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0,
     nullptr},
#include "multi_factor_passwordopt-longopts.h"
#ifdef _WIN32
    {"pipe", 'W', "Use named pipes to connect to server.", nullptr, nullptr,
     nullptr, GET_NO_ARG, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
#endif
    {"plugin_dir", OPT_PLUGIN_DIR, "Directory for client-side plugins.",
     &opt_plugin_dir, &opt_plugin_dir, nullptr, GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0,
     nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"port", 'P',
     "Port number to use for connection or 0 for default to, in "
     "order of preference, my.cnf, $MYSQL_TCP_PORT, "
#if MYSQL_PORT_DEFAULT == 0
     "/etc/services, "
#endif
     "built-in default (" STRINGIFY_ARG(MYSQL_PORT) ").",
     &opt_mysql_port, &opt_mysql_port, nullptr, GET_UINT, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0,
     nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"protocol", OPT_MYSQL_PROTOCOL,
     "The protocol to use for connection (tcp, socket, pipe, memory).", nullptr,
     nullptr, nullptr, GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"replace", 'r', "If duplicate unique key was found, replace old row.",
     &replace, &replace, nullptr, GET_BOOL, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0,
     nullptr},
#if defined(_WIN32)
    {"shared-memory-base-name", OPT_SHARED_MEMORY_BASE_NAME,
     "Base name of shared memory.", &shared_memory_base_name,
     &shared_memory_base_name, nullptr, GET_STR_ALLOC, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0,
     nullptr, 0, nullptr},
#endif
    {"silent", 's', "Be more silent.", &silent, &silent, nullptr, GET_BOOL,
     NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"socket", 'S', "The socket file to use for connection.",
     &opt_mysql_unix_port, &opt_mysql_unix_port, nullptr, GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG,
     0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
#include "caching_sha2_passwordopt-longopts.h"
#include "sslopt-longopts.h"

    {"use-threads", OPT_USE_THREADS,
     "Load files in parallel. The argument is the number "
     "of threads to use for loading data.",
     &opt_use_threads, &opt_use_threads, nullptr, GET_UINT, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0,
     0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"user", 'u', "User for login if not current user.", &current_user,
     &current_user, nullptr, GET_STR, REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0,
     nullptr},
    {"verbose", 'v', "Print info about the various stages.", &verbose, &verbose,
     nullptr, GET_BOOL, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"version", 'V', "Output version information and exit.", nullptr, nullptr,
     nullptr, GET_NO_ARG, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"compression-algorithms", 0,
     "Use compression algorithm in server/client protocol. Valid values "
     "are any combination of 'zstd','zlib','uncompressed'.",
     &opt_compress_algorithm, &opt_compress_algorithm, nullptr, GET_STR,
     REQUIRED_ARG, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {"zstd-compression-level", 0,
     "Use this compression level in the client/server protocol, in case "
     "--compression-algorithms=zstd. Valid range is between 1 and 22, "
     "inclusive. Default is 3.",
     &opt_zstd_compress_level, &opt_zstd_compress_level, nullptr, GET_UINT,
     REQUIRED_ARG, 3, 1, 22, nullptr, 0, nullptr},
    {nullptr, 0, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, GET_NO_ARG, NO_ARG, 0, 0,
     0, nullptr, 0, nullptr}};

static const char *load_default_groups[] = {"mysqlimport", "client", nullptr};

static void usage(void) {
  print_version();
  puts(ORACLE_WELCOME_COPYRIGHT_NOTICE("2000"));
  printf(
      "\
Loads tables from text files in various formats.  The base name of the\n\
text file must be the name of the table that should be used.\n\
If one uses sockets to connect to the MySQL server, the server will open and\n\
read the text file directly. In other cases the client will open the text\n\
file. The SQL command 'LOAD DATA INFILE' is used to import the rows.\n");

  printf("\nUsage: %s [OPTIONS] database textfile...", my_progname);
  print_defaults("my", load_default_groups);
  my_print_help(my_long_options);
  my_print_variables(my_long_options);
}

extern "C" {
static bool get_one_option(int optid, const struct my_option *opt,
                           char *argument) {
  switch (optid) {
    PARSE_COMMAND_LINE_PASSWORD_OPTION;
#ifdef _WIN32
    case 'W':
      opt_protocol = MYSQL_PROTOCOL_PIPE;
      opt_local_file = 1;
      break;
#endif
    case OPT_ENABLE_CLEARTEXT_PLUGIN:
      using_opt_enable_cleartext_plugin = true;
      break;
    case OPT_MYSQL_PROTOCOL:
      opt_protocol =
          find_type_or_exit(argument, &sql_protocol_typelib, opt->name);
      break;
    case '#':
      DBUG_PUSH(argument ? argument : "d:t:o");
      debug_check_flag = true;
      break;
#include "sslopt-case.h"

    case 'V':
      print_version();
      exit(0);
    case 'I':
    case '?':
      usage();
      exit(0);
    case 'C':
      CLIENT_WARN_DEPRECATED("--compress", "--compression-algorithms");
      break;
  }
  return false;
}
}  // extern "C"

static int get_options(int *argc, char ***argv) {
  int ho_error;

  if ((ho_error = handle_options(argc, argv, my_long_options, get_one_option)))
    exit(ho_error);
  if (debug_info_flag) my_end_arg = MY_CHECK_ERROR | MY_GIVE_INFO;
  if (debug_check_flag) my_end_arg = MY_CHECK_ERROR;

  if (enclosed && opt_enclosed) {
    fprintf(stderr,
            "You can't use ..enclosed.. and ..optionally-enclosed.. at the "
            "same time.\n");
    return (1);
  }
  if (replace && ignore) {
    fprintf(
        stderr,
        "You can't use --ignore (-i) and --replace (-r) at the same time.\n");
    return (1);
  }
  if (*argc < 2) {
    usage();
    return 1;
  }
  current_db = *((*argv)++);
  (*argc)--;
  return (0);
}

static int write_to_table(char *filename, MYSQL *mysql) {
  char tablename[FN_REFLEN], hard_path[FN_REFLEN],
      escaped_name[FN_REFLEN * 2 + 1], sql_statement[FN_REFLEN * 16 + 256],
      escaped_tablename[FN_REFLEN * 2 + 1], *end;
  DBUG_TRACE;
  DBUG_PRINT("enter", ("filename: %s", filename));

  fn_format(tablename, filename, "", "", 1 | 2); /* removes path & ext. */
  if (!opt_local_file)
    my_stpcpy(hard_path, filename);
  else
    my_load_path(hard_path, filename, nullptr); /* filename includes the path */

  mysql_real_escape_string_quote(mysql, escaped_tablename, tablename,
                                 (unsigned long)strlen(tablename), '`');

  if (opt_delete) {
    if (verbose)
      fprintf(stdout, "Deleting the old data from table %s\n", tablename);
    snprintf(sql_statement, FN_REFLEN * 16 + 256, "DELETE FROM `%s`",
             escaped_tablename);
    if (mysql_query(mysql, sql_statement))
      return db_error_with_table(mysql, tablename);
  }
  to_unix_path(hard_path);
  if (verbose) {
    if (opt_local_file)
      fprintf(stdout, "Loading data from LOCAL file: %s into %s\n", hard_path,
              tablename);
    else
      fprintf(stdout, "Loading data from SERVER file: %s into %s\n", hard_path,
              tablename);
  }
  if (opt_local_file)
    mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_OPT_LOAD_DATA_LOCAL_DIR, filename);
  mysql_real_escape_string_quote(mysql, escaped_name, hard_path,
                                 (unsigned long)strlen(hard_path), '\'');
  sprintf(sql_statement, "LOAD DATA %s %s INFILE '%s'",
          opt_low_priority ? "LOW_PRIORITY" : "", opt_local_file ? "LOCAL" : "",
          escaped_name);
  end = strend(sql_statement);
  if (replace) end = my_stpcpy(end, " REPLACE");
  if (ignore) end = my_stpcpy(end, " IGNORE");
  end = my_stpcpy(end, " INTO TABLE `");
  end = my_stpcpy(end, escaped_tablename);
  end = my_stpcpy(end, "`");

  if (fields_terminated || enclosed || opt_enclosed || escaped)
    end = my_stpcpy(end, " FIELDS");
  end = add_load_option(end, fields_terminated, " TERMINATED BY");
  end = add_load_option(end, enclosed, " ENCLOSED BY");
  end = add_load_option(end, opt_enclosed, " OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY");
  end = add_load_option(end, escaped, " ESCAPED BY");
  end = add_load_option(end, lines_terminated, " LINES TERMINATED BY");
  if (opt_ignore_lines >= 0)
    end = my_stpcpy(
        longlong10_to_str(opt_ignore_lines, my_stpcpy(end, " IGNORE "), 10),
        " LINES");
  if (opt_columns)
    end = my_stpcpy(my_stpcpy(my_stpcpy(end, " ("), opt_columns), ")");
  *end = '\0';

  if (mysql_query(mysql, sql_statement))
    return db_error_with_table(mysql, tablename);
  if (!silent) {
    if (mysql_info(mysql)) /* If NULL-pointer, print nothing */
    {
      fprintf(stdout, "%s.%s: %s\n", current_db, tablename, mysql_info(mysql));
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

static int lock_table(MYSQL *mysql, int tablecount, char **raw_tablename) {
  DYNAMIC_STRING query;
  int i;
  char tablename[FN_REFLEN];

  if (verbose) fprintf(stdout, "Locking tables for write\n");
  init_dynamic_string(&query, "LOCK TABLES ", 256);
  for (i = 0; i < tablecount; i++) {
    fn_format(tablename, raw_tablename[i], "", "", 1 | 2);
    dynstr_append(&query, tablename);
    dynstr_append(&query, " WRITE,");
  }
  if (mysql_real_query(mysql, query.str, (ulong)(query.length - 1)))
    return db_error(mysql); /* We shall continue here, if --force was given */
  return 0;
}

static MYSQL *db_connect(char *host, char *database, char *user, char *) {
  MYSQL *mysql;
  if (verbose) fprintf(stdout, "Connecting to %s\n", host ? host : "localhost");
  if (opt_use_threads && !lock_tables) {
    native_mutex_lock(&init_mutex);
    if (!(mysql = mysql_init(nullptr))) {
      native_mutex_unlock(&init_mutex);
      return nullptr;
    }
    native_mutex_unlock(&init_mutex);
  } else if (!(mysql = mysql_init(nullptr)))
    return nullptr;
  if (opt_compress) mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_OPT_COMPRESS, NullS);

  if (opt_compress_algorithm)
    mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_OPT_COMPRESSION_ALGORITHMS,
                  opt_compress_algorithm);

  mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_OPT_ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL,
                &opt_zstd_compress_level);

  if (SSL_SET_OPTIONS(mysql)) {
    fprintf(stderr, "%s", SSL_SET_OPTIONS_ERROR);
    return nullptr;
  }
  if (opt_protocol)
    mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_OPT_PROTOCOL, (char *)&opt_protocol);
  if (opt_bind_addr) mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_OPT_BIND, opt_bind_addr);
#if defined(_WIN32)
  if (shared_memory_base_name)
    mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_SHARED_MEMORY_BASE_NAME,
                  shared_memory_base_name);
#endif

  if (opt_plugin_dir && *opt_plugin_dir)
    mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_PLUGIN_DIR, opt_plugin_dir);

  if (opt_default_auth && *opt_default_auth)
    mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_DEFAULT_AUTH, opt_default_auth);

  if (using_opt_enable_cleartext_plugin)
    mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_ENABLE_CLEARTEXT_PLUGIN,
                  (char *)&opt_enable_cleartext_plugin);

  mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_SET_CHARSET_NAME, default_charset);
  mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_OPT_CONNECT_ATTR_RESET, nullptr);
  mysql_options4(mysql, MYSQL_OPT_CONNECT_ATTR_ADD, "program_name",
                 "mysqlimport");
  set_server_public_key(mysql);
  set_get_server_public_key_option(mysql);

  set_password_options(mysql);
  if (!(mysql_real_connect(mysql, host, user, nullptr, database, opt_mysql_port,
                           opt_mysql_unix_port, 0))) {
    ignore_errors = false; /* NO RETURN FROM db_error */
    db_error(mysql);
    if (mysql) mysql_close(mysql);
    return nullptr;
  }
  if (ssl_client_check_post_connect_ssl_setup(
          mysql, [](const char *err) { fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", err); })) {
    if (mysql) mysql_close(mysql);
    return nullptr;
  }
  mysql->reconnect = false;
  if (verbose) fprintf(stdout, "Selecting database %s\n", database);
  if (mysql_select_db(mysql, database)) {
    ignore_errors = false;
    db_error(mysql);
    if (mysql) mysql_close(mysql);
    return nullptr;
  }
  return mysql;
}

static void db_disconnect(char *host, MYSQL *mysql) {
  if (verbose)
    fprintf(stdout, "Disconnecting from %s\n", host ? host : "localhost");
  if (mysql) mysql_close(mysql);
}

static int safe_exit(int error) {
  if (ignore_errors) return 0;
  return error;
}

static int db_error_with_table(MYSQL *mysql, char *table) {
  my_printf_error(0, "Error: %d, %s, when using table: %s", MYF(0),
                  mysql_errno(mysql), mysql_error(mysql), table);
  return safe_exit(1);
}

static int db_error(MYSQL *mysql) {
  my_printf_error(0, "Error: %d %s", MYF(0), mysql_errno(mysql),
                  mysql_error(mysql));
  return safe_exit(1);
}

static char *add_load_option(char *ptr, const char *object,
                             const char *statement) {
  if (object) {
    /* Don't escape hex constants */
    if (object[0] == '0' && (object[1] == 'x' || object[1] == 'X'))
      ptr = strxmov(ptr, " ", statement, " ", object, NullS);
    else {
      /* char constant; escape */
      ptr = strxmov(ptr, " ", statement, " '", NullS);
      ptr = field_escape(ptr, object, (uint)strlen(object));
      *ptr++ = '\'';
    }
  }
  return ptr;
}

/*
** Allow the user to specify field terminator strings like:
** "'", "\", "\\" (escaped backslash), "\t" (tab), "\n" (newline)
** This is done by doubleing ' and add a end -\ if needed to avoid
** syntax errors from the SQL parser.
*/

static char *field_escape(char *to, const char *from, uint length) {
  const char *end;
  uint end_backslashes = 0;

  for (end = from + length; from != end; from++) {
    *to++ = *from;
    if (*from == '\\')
      end_backslashes ^= 1; /* find odd number of backslashes */
    else {
      if (*from == '\'' && !end_backslashes)
        *to++ = *from; /* We want a duplicate of "'" for MySQL */
      end_backslashes = 0;
    }
  }
  /* Add missing backslashes if user has specified odd number of backs.*/
  if (end_backslashes) *to++ = '\\';
  return to;
}

int exitcode = 0;

extern "C" {
static void *worker_thread(void *arg) {
  int error;
  char *raw_table_name = (char *)arg;
  MYSQL *mysql = nullptr;

  if (mysql_thread_init()) goto error;

  if (!(mysql = db_connect(current_host, current_db, current_user,
                           opt_password[0]))) {
    goto error;
  }

  if (mysql_query(mysql, "/*!40101 set @@character_set_database=binary */;") &&
      (error = db_error(mysql))) {
    if (exitcode == 0) exitcode = error;
    /* We shall continue here, if --force was given */
    goto error;
  }

  /*
    We are not currently catching the error here.
  */
  if ((error = write_to_table(raw_table_name, mysql))) {
    if (exitcode == 0) exitcode = error;
    goto error;
  }

error:
  if (mysql) db_disconnect(current_host, mysql);
  native_mutex_lock(&counter_mutex);
  counter--;
  native_cond_signal(&count_threshold);
  native_mutex_unlock(&counter_mutex);
  mysql_thread_end();
  my_thread_exit(nullptr);
  return nullptr;
}
}  // extern "C"

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
  int error = 0;
  MY_INIT(argv[0]);
  MYSQL *mysql = nullptr;
  my_getopt_use_args_separator = true;
  MEM_ROOT alloc{PSI_NOT_INSTRUMENTED, 512};
  if (load_defaults("my", load_default_groups, &argc, &argv, &alloc)) return 1;
  my_getopt_use_args_separator = false;

  if (get_options(&argc, &argv)) {
    return (1);
  }

  if (opt_use_threads && !lock_tables) {
    char **save_argv;
    uint worker_thread_count = 0, table_count = 0, i = 0;
    my_thread_handle *worker_threads; /* Thread descriptor */
    my_thread_attr_t attr;            /* Thread attributes */
    my_thread_attr_init(&attr);
    my_thread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, MY_THREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE);

    native_mutex_init(&init_mutex, nullptr);
    native_mutex_init(&counter_mutex, nullptr);
    native_cond_init(&count_threshold);

    /* Count the number of tables. This number denotes the total number
       of threads spawn.
    */
    save_argv = argv;
    for (table_count = 0; *argv != nullptr; argv++) table_count++;
    argv = save_argv;

    if (!(worker_threads = (my_thread_handle *)my_malloc(
              PSI_NOT_INSTRUMENTED, table_count * sizeof(*worker_threads),
              MYF(0)))) {
      exitcode = -2;
      goto end;
    }

    for (counter = 0; *argv != nullptr; argv++) /* Loop through tables */
    {
      native_mutex_lock(&counter_mutex);
      while (counter == opt_use_threads) {
        struct timespec abstime;

        set_timespec(&abstime, 3);
        native_cond_timedwait(&count_threshold, &counter_mutex, &abstime);
      }
      /* Before exiting the lock we set ourselves up for the next thread */
      counter++;
      native_mutex_unlock(&counter_mutex);
      /* now create the thread */
      if (my_thread_create(&worker_threads[worker_thread_count], &attr,
                           worker_thread, (void *)*argv) != 0) {
        native_mutex_lock(&counter_mutex);
        counter--;
        native_mutex_unlock(&counter_mutex);
        fprintf(stderr, "%s: Could not create thread\n", my_progname);
        continue;
      }
      worker_thread_count++;
    }

    /*
      We loop until we know that all children have cleaned up.
    */
    native_mutex_lock(&counter_mutex);
    while (counter) {
      struct timespec abstime;

      set_timespec(&abstime, 3);
      native_cond_timedwait(&count_threshold, &counter_mutex, &abstime);
    }
    native_mutex_unlock(&counter_mutex);
    native_mutex_destroy(&init_mutex);
    native_mutex_destroy(&counter_mutex);
    native_cond_destroy(&count_threshold);
    my_thread_attr_destroy(&attr);

    for (i = 0; i < worker_thread_count; i++) {
      if (my_thread_join(&worker_threads[i], nullptr))
        fprintf(stderr, "%s: Could not join worker thread.\n", my_progname);
    }

    my_free(worker_threads);
  } else {
    if (!(mysql = db_connect(current_host, current_db, current_user,
                             opt_password[0]))) {
      exitcode = 1;
      goto end;
    }

    if (mysql_query(mysql,
                    "/*!40101 set @@character_set_database=binary */;") &&
        (error = db_error(mysql))) {
      if (exitcode == 0) exitcode = error;
      /* We shall continue here, if --force was given */
      goto end;
    }

    if (lock_tables && (error = lock_table(mysql, argc, argv))) {
      if (exitcode == 0) exitcode = error;
      goto end;
    }
    for (; *argv != nullptr; argv++)
      if ((error = write_to_table(*argv, mysql))) {
        if (exitcode == 0) exitcode = error;
        break;
      }
  }
end:
  db_disconnect(current_host, mysql);
  free_passwords();
#if defined(_WIN32)
  my_free(shared_memory_base_name);
#endif
  my_end(my_end_arg);
  return (exitcode);
}