Eichhornia crassipes

Family:PONTEDERIACEAE
Species:Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.)Solms
Common Name:COMMON WATER-HYACINTH
Plant Notes:A recent study recommended including Eichhornia as a synonym of Pontederia, treating this species as Pontederia crassipes (Pellegrini et al. 2018).
Status:Not Native, FISC(I), OBL (NWPL)
Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order COMMELINALES
FamilyPONTEDERIACEAE
Genus Eichhornia
Species Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.)Solms - COMMON WATER-HYACINTH

Citation

Citation EICHHORNIA CRASSIPES (Martius) Solms-Laubach, in Alph. de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 4: 527. 1883.
Basionym: Pontederia crassipes Martius 1823-1824.
Type: BRAZIL: Bahia: Rio San Francisco near Malhada, s.d., Martius 60 (lectotype: M). Lectotypified by C. N. Horn, in Görts-van Rijn, Fl. Guianas, Ser. A. 15: 94. 1994.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Source

CountyHerbariaLiterature Citation (If Applicable)
Alachua USF  
Bay FSU  
Brevard USF  
Broward USF  
Citrus USF  
Clay PIHG  
Collier USF  
DeSoto USF  
Duval USF  
Escambia FLAS  
Flagler USF  
Franklin FSU  
Gadsden USF  
Glades USF  
Hendry USF  
Hernando USF  
Hillsborough USF  
Indian River USF  
Jackson FLAS  
Jefferson FSU  
Lake USF  
Lee USF  
Leon FSU  
Levy USF  
Liberty FSU  
Madison FSU  
Manatee USF  
Marion USF  
Martin FLAS  
Miami-Dade USF  
Nassau PIHG  
Okaloosa USF  
Okeechobee USF  
Orange USF  
Osceola FLAS  
Palm Beach USF  
Pasco USF  
Pinellas USF  
Polk USF  
Putnam USF  
Sarasota USF  
Seminole USF  
St. Johns FLAS  
St. Lucie FLAS  
Sumter USF  
Taylor USF  
Volusia FLAS  
Wakulla FSU  

Synonyms

– Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Show these synonyms only

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Eichhornia cordifolia Eichhornia cordifolia Gandoger, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 66: 294. 1920, non A. Richard 1850. TYPE: FLORIDA: Putnam Co.: Near Palenka [= Palatka], s.d., Williamson s.n. (holotype: LY?).
Eichhornia speciosa Eichhornia speciosa Kunth, Enum. Pl. 4: 131. 1843, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Pontederia crassipes Martius 1823-1824. 
Piaropus crassipes Piaropus crassipes (Martius) Britton, Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 7: 241. 1893.BASIONYM: Pontederia crassipes Martius 1823-1824. 
Piaropus mesomelas Piaropus mesomelas Rafinesque, Fl. Tellur. 2: 81. 1837 ("1836"), nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Pontederia crassipes Martius 1823-1824. 
Pontederia crassipes Pontederia crassipes Martius, Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. 1: 9, t. 4. 1823-1824. TYPE: BRAZIL: Bahia: Rio San Francisco near Malhada, s.d., Martius 60 (lectotype: M). Lectotypified by C. N. Horn, in Görts-van Rijn, Fl. Guianas, Ser. A. 15: 94. 1994.
Eichhornia crassicaulis Eichhornia crassicaulis Schlechtendal, Abh. Naturf. Ges. Halle 6: 177. 1862.  
Heteranthera formosa Heteranthera formosa Miquel, Linnaea 17: 61. 1843. TYPE: SURINAM: Near Paramaribo, s.d., Focke 97 (holotype: U).
Piaropus tricolor Piaropus tricolor Rafinesque, Fl. Tellur. 2: 81. 1837 ("1836").  
Pontederia elongata Pontederia elongata Balfour, Proc. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 1855: 60. 1855.  

Specimens

Country State County Date Specimen Notes Image
USA Florida Seminole Co. 01 Jun 1963 P. O. Schallert 494
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 06 Aug 1976 S. Mortellaro 121
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 10 Oct 1978 S. Mortellaro 215
USA Florida Lee Co. 24 Nov 1986 E. Brown s.n.
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 21 Mar 1965 D. Laker s.n.
USA Florida Hendry Co. 23 Apr 1959 W. C. Sturtevant 33
USA Florida Putnam Co. 15 May 2000 C. Slaughter 11646
USA Florida Flagler Co. 12 Aug 2004 J. M. Kunzer 646
USA Florida Taylor Co. 15 Oct 2004 A. Parden s.n.
USA Florida DeSoto Co. 22 Apr 2006 J. M. Kunzer 1633
USA Florida Collier Co. 14 Sep 1966 O. K. Lakela 30249
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. 04 May 1964 F. C. Craighead s.n.
USA Florida Manatee Co. 04 Feb 1999 C. Becker WC0498
USA Florida Sarasota Co. 06 Jun 2005 A. Emmert MWSR0049
USA Florida Broward Co. 24 Jul 1999 P. L. Howell 211
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 21 May 1988 K. Kuhlman s.n.
USA Florida Duval Co. 22 Oct 1901 A. H. Curtiss 6943
USA Florida Citrus Co. 23 May 1984 M. E. Schmid A-409
USA Florida Hendry Co. 29 Nov 1958 D. B. Ward 1162
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 23 Mar 2000 J. Myers 676
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 30 Oct 1980 E. Jones 95
USA Florida Sarasota Co. 18 Mar 1943 A. E. Perkins s.n.
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 26 Feb 1977 P. Genelle 2623
USA Florida Okeechobee Co. 25 Sep 1986 B. F. Hansen 11266
USA Florida Lake Co. 23 May 1978 R. F. Daubenmire s.n.
USA Florida Brevard Co. 13 Mar 1973 A.G. Shuey M0653
USA Florida Hernando Co. 22 Apr 1973 P. Genelle 1787
USA Florida Manatee Co. 13 Apr 1975 P. Genelle 2001
USA Florida Pasco Co. 05 Nov 1986 E. E. Wise 223A
USA Florida Alachua Co. 07 May 1981 J. C. Easterday 451
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 16 Jul 1965 O. K. Lakela 28787
USA Florida Collier Co. 29 Feb 1952 G. R. Cooley 1133
USA Florida Brevard Co. 13 Mar 1973 A.G. Shuey M0654
USA Florida Brevard Co. 13 Mar 1973 A.G. Shuey M0655
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 28 Mar 1973 O. K. Lakela s.n.
USA Florida Sumter Co. 28 Jun 1984 R. P. Wunderlin 9747
USA Florida Marion Co. 04 May 1979 B. F. Hansen 5442
USA Florida Okaloosa Co. 21 Nov 1983 G. Wilhelm 11931
USA Florida Alachua Co. 21 Oct 1984 R. Gannon 91
USA Florida Gadsden Co. 17 Jul 1986 B. F. Hansen 10984
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 09 May 1971 L. E. Peaden 17
USA Florida Seminole Co. 05 Oct 2011 D. H. Williams 2634
USA Florida Orange Co. 29 Jun 2012 S. Myers 556
USA Florida Glades Co. 10 Nov 2012 A. R. Franck 3198
USA Florida Orange Co. 07 Sep 2012 J. Cheak 98
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 08 Jul 1998 C. B. Cochrane s.n.
USA Mississippi Marion Co. 08 Aug 1955 J. D. Ray, Jr. 5344
USA Mississippi Marion Co. 08 Aug 1955 J. D. Ray, Jr. s.n.
USA North Carolina Bladen Co. 22 Jun 1957 H. E. Ahles 29307
USA Louisiana Caldwell Par. 12 Aug 1967 R. D. Thomas 4272
USA Louisiana Ouachita Par. 22 Sep 1970 R. D. Thomas 21331
USA Louisiana Tangipahoa Par. 07 Oct 1978 M. S. Ahmadtajudin s.n.
Dominican Republic Barahona Prov. 20 May 1981 T. A. Zanoni 13500
Dominica St. Paul Par. 10 Mar 1993 S. R. Hill 24710
USA Florida Indian River Co. 13 May 2016 S. Myers 1834
USA Florida Lake Co. 10 Jun 1973 C. C. Starling s.n.
Venezuela Apure 10 Mar 1980 R. R. Haynes 7633
Honduras Comayagua Dept. 17 Mar 1981 R. R. Haynes 8442
Honduras Francisco Morazán Dept. 19 Apr 1985 A. Ortega U. 185
Mexico Durango 11 Oct 1961 R. J. Barr 61-356
Peru Loreto 02 Jul 1972 T. B. Croat 17484
USA Florida Polk Co. 29 Apr 1961 B. A. Cameron s.n.
USA Florida Polk Co. 23 Apr 1961 M. Hudson 61, 161
USA Florida Lake Co. 05 Jun 1963 C. F. Caudle 2020
USA Florida Polk Co. 20 Jun 1962 C. F. Caudle 570
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 27 May 2021 K. S. Alvarado 157
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 11 Mar 2022 A. Crnjac 3
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