Translingual

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Symbol

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got

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Gothic.

See also

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English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Verb

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got (third-person singular simple present got or (nonstandard) gots, no present participle, simple past (by suppletion) had, no past participle)

  1. Expressing obligation; used with have.
    I can’t go out tonight: I’ve got to study for my exams.
  2. (colloquial, with to) Must; have/has (to).
    I got to go study.
    • 1971, Carole King, Gerry Goffin (lyrics and music), “Smackwater Jack”, in Tapestry, Ode Records:
      We got to ride to clean up the streets / For our wives and our daughters!
  3. (colloquial, regional or nonstandard) Have/has.
    They got a new car.
    He got a lot of nerve.

Verb

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got

  1. simple past of get
    We got the last bus home.
  2. past participle of get
    By that time we’d got very cold.
    I’ve got two children.
    How many children have you got?
Usage notes
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  • (expressing obligation): "Got" is a filler word in the following example with no obvious grammatical or semantic function: "I've got to study for my exams" has the same meaning as "I have to study for my exams". It is often stressed in speech: "You've just got to see this."
  • (have): In nonstandard speech, "got" may be reinterpreted as a regular present tense, so that the form gots appears in the third-person singular present, e.g. She gots a red bike.
  • (past participle of get): The second sentence literally means "At some time in the past I got (obtained) two children", but in "have got" constructions like this, where "got" is used in the sense of "obtained", the sense of obtaining is lost, becoming merely one of possessing, and the sentence is in effect just a more colloquial way of saying "I have two children". Similarly, the third sentence is just a more colloquial way of saying "How many children do you have?"
  • (past participle of get): The American and archaic British usage of the verb conjugates as get-got-gotten or as get-got-got depending on the meaning (see Usage Notes on "get" for details), whereas the modern British usage of the verb has mostly lost this distinction and conjugates as get-got-got in most cases.
Synonyms
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  • (must, have (to)): gotta (informal)

Etymology 2

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Analogous to Chinese , such as Hokkien (ū), Cantonese (jau5), Mandarin (yǒu). Sense 1 is also comparable to Malay ada.

Verb

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got (invariable)

  1. (Singlish, Manglish) Have; there is (indicates possession or existence).
    Got problem is it?
    Got ants over here.
    • 1999, Alfian Sa'at, Corridor, Singapore: SNP Editions, →OCLC, page 122:
      Got lighter or not?”
    • 2010, Haresh Sharma, Those Who Can't, Teach, Epigram Books, Act II, scene iv:
      She sure got a lot of costume change, make-up, wig long long…
  2. (Singlish, auxiliary) Marks the completive or experiential aspect.
    You got shower?Have you showered?
    I got ski.I went skiing.
    I got ski before.I have skied before.
    • 2010 August 22, Fiona Chan, The Sunday Times, Singapore, page 13:
      You got send [e-mail] meh? I never receive leh.
  3. (Singlish, auxiliary) Used as a marker of realis modality.
    I got go Taiwan next year.I’m already/actually going to Taiwan next year.
  4. (Singlish, auxiliary) Used to emphasize that an action has been done.
    I got tell them just now.
  5. (Singlish, auxiliary) Marks the habitual aspect in the present or past tense.
    I got cook meals for them.I cook meals for them; I would cook meals for them (now and then or regularly).
    You got play badminton?Do you play badminton?
Derived terms
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References

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  • Nomoto, Hiroki, Lee, Nala Huiying (2012) “Realis, factuality and derived-level statives: Perspectives from the analysis of Singlish got”, in Cahiers Chronos, volume 25, →ISSN, pages 219-239

Anagrams

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Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Vulgar Latin *gottus, from Latin guttus. Cognate with Ladin got, Venetan goto, Italian gotto.

Noun

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got m (plural gots)

  1. glass (drinking glass)
    Synonyms: tassó, vas

Etymology 2

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Inherited from Latin Gothus.

Noun

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got m (plural gots, feminine goda)

  1. Goth
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Finnish

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Noun

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got

  1. nominative plural of go

German Low German

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Adjective

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got (comparative bȩter or bäter)

  1. Alternative spelling of goot

See also

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Indonesian

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Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology

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From Dutch goot (gutter), from Middle Dutch gōte, from Old Dutch *gota, from Proto-Germanic *gutō.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈɡɔt]
  • Hyphenation: got

Noun

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got

  1. gutter (a prepared channel in a surface, especially at the side of a road adjacent to a curb, intended for the drainage of water)
    Synonyms: apuran, selokan, comberan

Further reading

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Javanese

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Romanization

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got

  1. Romanization of ꦒꦺꦴꦠ꧀

Ladin

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Ladin Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia lld

Etymology

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From Vulgar Latin *gottus, from Latin guttus. Cognate with Catalan got, Venetan goto, Italian gotto.

Noun

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got m (plural goc)

  1. (Gherdëina, Badiot) glass (drinking glass)
    Bever n got de lat.
    To drink a glass of milk.

Alternative forms

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Middle Dutch

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Etymology

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From Old Dutch got, from Proto-West Germanic *god, from Proto-Germanic *gudą.

Noun

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got m

  1. god
  2. the Christian God

Inflection

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This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Alternative forms

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Descendants

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  • Dutch: god, God
  • Limburgish: gód, Gód

Further reading

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  • got”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “god”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page god

Middle English

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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got

  1. Alternative form of goot

Etymology 2

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Noun

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got

  1. Alternative form of gutte

Middle High German

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Etymology

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    From Old High German got, from Proto-West Germanic *god, from Proto-Germanic *gudą, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰutós, from *ǵʰew- + *-tós.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈɡot/

    Noun

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    got m

    1. god; deity

    Declension

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    Descendants

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    • Alemannic German: Gott
    • Bavarian:
    • Central Franconian: Jott
    • German: Gott
    • Low German:
      • German Low German:
    • Rhine Franconian:
      • Pennsylvania German: Gott
    • Yiddish: גאָט (got)

    References

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    • Benecke, Georg Friedrich, Müller, Wilhelm, Zarncke, Friedrich (1863) “got”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel
    • "got" in Köbler, Gerhard, Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014)

    Middle Low German

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    Etymology 1

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    From Old Saxon gōd, from Proto-West Germanic *gōd, from Proto-Germanic *gōdaz.

    Pronunciation

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    Adjective

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    gôt (comparative bēter, superlative best)

    1. good
    Declension
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    Descendants
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    • Low German: god

    Etymology 2

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    From Old Saxon god, from Proto-West Germanic *god, from Proto-Germanic *gudą.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    got m (genitive godes or gades, plural gode or gade)

    1. god

    Old Dutch

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    Etymology

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    From Proto-West Germanic *god, from Proto-Germanic *gudą.

    Noun

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    got m

    1. god

    Inflection

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    The template Template:odt-decl-table does not use the parameter(s):
    head=got
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

    Descendants

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    Further reading

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    • got”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

    Old High German

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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      From Proto-West Germanic *god, from Proto-Germanic *gudą.

      Compare Old Saxon, Old Frisian, and Old English god, Old Dutch got, Old Norse guð, Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌸 (guþ).

      Noun

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      got m

      1. god

      Declension

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      Derived terms

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      Descendants

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      • Middle High German: got
        • Alemannic German: Gott
        • Bavarian:
        • Central Franconian: Jott
        • German: Gott
        • Low German:
          • German Low German:
        • Rhine Franconian:
          • Pennsylvania German: Gott
        • Yiddish: גאָט (got)

      References

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      Polish

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      Etymology

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      Back-formation from gotyk.

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      got m pers (female equivalent gotka)

      1. (music) goth (person who is part of the goth subculture)

      Declension

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      adjectives
      adverb
      nouns

      Further reading

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      • got in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
      • got in Polish dictionaries at PWN

      Romanian

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      Etymology

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      Borrowed from French Goth, from Latin Gothus.

      Noun

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      got m (plural goți)

      1. Goth

      Declension

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      singular plural
      indefinite definite indefinite definite
      nominative-accusative got gotul goți goții
      genitive-dative got gotului goți goților
      vocative gotule goților

      Swedish

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      Etymology

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      Inherited from Old Swedish gotar. Doublet of gute. Compare origin of göt.

      Noun

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      got c

      1. (historical) Goth (member of the ancient group of peoples)

      Declension

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      Derived terms

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      References

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      Welsh

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      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      got

      1. Soft mutation of cot.

      Mutation

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      Mutated forms of cot
      radical soft nasal aspirate
      cot got nghot chot

      Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
      All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

      Yola

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      Verb

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      got

      1. Alternative form of godth
        • 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 14, page 90:
          Jaane got leigheen; shoo pleast aam all, fowe?.
          Joan set them a laughing, she pleased them all, how?

      References

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      • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 90

      Zhuang

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      Etymology

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      From Proto-Tai *koːtᴰ (to hug; to embrace). Cognate with Thai กอด (gɔ̀ɔt), Lao ກອດ (kǭt), Shan ၵွတ်ႇ (kàut).

      Pronunciation

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      Verb

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      got (1957–1982 spelling got)

      1. to hug; to embrace.