florin

See also: Florin and florín

English

Etymology

From Middle English florin, floren, from Old French florin, from Italian fiorino (“little flower”). Doublet of fiorino.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈflɒɹɪn/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

• (General American) IPA^(key): /ˈflɔɹɪn/
• (New York City, Philadelphia) IPA^(key): /ˈflɑɹɪn/
• Rhymes: -ɒɹɪn

Noun

florin (plural florins)

1. Any of several gold coins once produced in Florence, Italy; model for the other currencies.
2. A guilder (pre-Euro currency unit of the Netherlands).
   • 2014 September 26, Charles Quest-Ritson, “The Dutch garden where tulip bulbs live forever: Hortus Bulborum, a volunteer-run Dutch garden, is dedicated to conserving historic varieties before they vanish for good [print version: Inspired by a living bulb archive, 27 September 2014, p. G5]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Gardening)‎^[1]:

     [I]n 1646, during the phenomenon known as "Tulipomania", a tulip like the red and white 'Admirael van der Eijck', or the purple-splashed 'Generalen van Gouda' would sell for more than 1,000 Dutch florins, at a time when the average annual income of a skilled worker was about 300 florins.

3. The currency of Aruba, divided into 100 cents, symbol ƒ.
4. A pre-decimal British coin, worth two shillings or ten new pence.
5. A pre-decimal Australian, and New Zealand, coin, worth 24 pence or a tenth of a pound.

Translations

any of several gold coins once produced in Florence, Italy

• Armenian: ֆլորին (hy) (florin)
• Danish: florin c
• Dutch: florijn (nl) m
• Galician: florín m
• Italian: fiorino (it)
• Russian: флори́н (ru) (florín)

guilder — see guilder

the currency of Aruba

• Dutch: florijn (nl) m

pre-decimal British coin

• Irish: flóirín m, airgead croise m, píosa croise m, píosa crosach m
• Welsh: ffloring f, fflorin f

pre-decimal Australian, and New Zealand, coin

• Maori: rua-herengi

French

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

florin m (plural florins)

1. florin (currency)

Further reading

• “florin”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Form Italian fiorino. Doublet of forint.

Noun

florin m (definite singular florinen, indefinite plural florinar, definite plural florinane)

1. florin (Florentine gold currency)
2. florin (Dutch guilder)

References

• “florin” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Florin.

Noun

florin m (plural florini)

1. florin

Declension

	singular			plural
	indefinite	definite		indefinite	definite
nominative-accusative	florin	florinul		florini	florinii
genitive-dative	florin	florinului		florini	florinilor
vocative	florinule			florinilor