外交

Chinese

		outside; in addition; foreign outside; in addition; foreign; external	to deliver; to turn over; to make friends to deliver; to turn over; to make friends; to intersect (lines); to pay (money)
trad. (外交)		外	交
simp. ^#(外交)		外	交

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wàijiāo

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ngoi⁶ gaau¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngoi-kâu
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): gōa-kau

(Teochew, Peng'im): ghua⁷ gao¹
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶nga-ciau₁; ⁶we-ciau₁

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wàijiāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄞˋ ㄐㄧㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wàijiao
  - Wade–Giles: wai⁴-chiao¹
  - Yale: wài-jyāu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wayjiau
  - Palladius: вайцзяо (vajczjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /waɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ngoi⁶ gaau¹
  - Yale: ngoih gāau
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ngoi⁶ gaau¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ngoi⁶ gao¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋɔːi̯²² kaːu̯⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngoi-kâu
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngoi gau^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngoi⁴ gau¹
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋoi̯⁵⁵ kau̯²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gōa-kau
  - Tâi-lô: guā-kau
  - Phofsit Daibuun: goaxkaw
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɡua²²⁻²¹ kau⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡua⁴¹⁻²² kau³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡua²²⁻²¹ kau⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɡua³³⁻¹¹ kau⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡua³³⁻²¹ kau⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ghua⁷ gao¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: guā kau
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɡua¹¹ kau³³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶nga-ciau₁; ⁶we-ciau₁
  - MiniDict: nga^去 ciau^平; we^去 ciau^平
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³nga-jiau₁; ³hhue-jiau₁
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ŋa²² t͡ɕiɔ⁴⁴/, /ɦue²² t͡ɕiɔ⁴⁴/

Noun

外交

diplomacy; foreign affairs
外交政策 ― wàijiāo zhèngcè ― foreign policy

外交史 ― wàijiāo shǐ ― history of foreign affairs

外交準則／外交准则 ― wàijiāo zhǔnzé ― diplomatic norms

外交文書／外交文书 ― wàijiāo wénshū ― diplomatic correspondence

Synonyms

edit

國際事務／国际事务 (guójì shìwù)
外事 (wàishì)
外交事務／外交事务 (wàijiāo shìwù)
外務／外务 (wàiwù)
夷務／夷务 (yíwù) (historical, late Qing dynasty)
洋務／洋务 (yángwù) (historical, late Qing dynasty)
涉外事務／涉外事务 (shèwài shìwù)

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
外	交
がい Grade: 2	こう Grade: 2
on'yomi

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:

外交

Wikipedia ^ja

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) がいこー [gàíkóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key): [ɡa̠iko̞ː]

Noun

外(がい)交(こう) • (gaikō) ^{←ぐわいかう (gwaikau)^?}

(diplomacy) diplomacy (art of conducting international relations)

Derived terms

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
外	交

Noun

外交 • (oegyo) (hangeul 외교)

hanja form^? of 외교 (“diplomacy”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
外	交

Noun

外交

chữ Hán form of ngoại giao (“diplomacy”).

[DJR-1] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-2] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[SMK5-3] Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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