Module:User:AmazingJus/sco

Archived revision by AmazingJus (talk | contribs) as of 10:00, 2 December 2024.

116 of 363 tests failed. (refresh)

TextExpectedActualComments
test_pron:
Passedà (input: á)ˈaˈa
Passedacrasˈaʰkɾəs̪ˈaʰkɾəs̪
Passedailpˈalpˈalp
Passedailtˈaltʲˈaltʲ
Passedaingealˈaiŋʲɡʲəl̪ˠˈaiŋʲɡʲəl̪ˠ
Passedairdˈaːɾʃt̪ˈaːɾʃt̪
Passedàiteˈaːʰtʲəˈaːʰtʲə
Passedàlainnˈaːl̪ˠɪɲˈaːl̪ˠɪɲ
Passedannˈaun̪ˠˈaun̪ˠ
Passedbaileˈpaləˈpalə
Passedbainneˈpaɲəˈpaɲə
Passedbalachˈpal̪ˠəxˈpal̪ˠəx
Passedballaˈpal̪ˠəˈpal̪ˠə
Passedbannˈpaun̪ˠˈpaun̪ˠ
Passedbarrˈpaːrˠˈpaːrˠ
Passedbarraˈparˠəˈparˠə
Passedbàtaˈpaːʰt̪əˈpaːʰt̪ə
Passedbeaganˈpekanˈpekan
Passedbealachˈpjal̪ˠəxˈpjal̪ˠəx
Passedbealltainnˈpjaul̪ˠt̪ɪɲˈpjaul̪ˠt̪ɪɲ
Passedbeanˈpɛnˈpɛn
Passedbeòˈpjɔːˈpjɔː
Passedbigeinˈpikʲəɲˈpikʲəɲ
Passed (input: )ˈpoːˈpoː
Passedbòidˈpɔːtʲˈpɔːtʲ
Passedborbˈpɔɾɔpˈpɔɾɔp
Passedbordˈpɔːɾʃt̪ˈpɔːɾʃt̪
Passedbràmarˈpɾaːməɾˈpɾaːməɾ
Passedbriceˈpɾʲiʰkʲəˈpɾʲiʰkʲə
Passedbroinnˈpɾəiɲˈpɾəiɲ
Passedcadalˈkʰat̪əl̪ˠˈkʰat̪əl̪ˠ
Passedcaibeˈkʰapəˈkʰapə
Passedcàilˈkʰaːlˈkʰaːl
Passedcaillˈkʰaiʎˈkʰaiʎ
Passedcailleachˈkʰaʎəxˈkʰaʎəx
Passedcaillteˈkʰaiʎtʲəˈkʰaiʎtʲə
Passedcainntˈkʰaiɲtʲˈkʰaiɲtʲ
Passedcàiseˈkʰaːʃəˈkʰaːʃə
Passedcaitˈkʰɛʰtʲˈkʰɛʰtʲ
Passedcalltainnˈkʰaul̪ˠt̪ɪɲˈkʰaul̪ˠt̪ɪɲ
Passedcamˈkʰaumˈkʰaum
Passedcampaˈkʰaumpəˈkʰaumpə
Passedcanaˈkʰanəˈkʰanə
Failedcànanan pos=plˈkʰananənˈkʰaːnanan
Passedcaraichˈkʰaɾɪçˈkʰaɾɪç
Passedcaranˈkʰaɾanˈkʰaɾan
Passedcasˈkʰas̪ˈkʰas̪
Passedcasanˈkʰas̪anˈkʰas̪an
Passedceannaichˈkʰʲan̪ˠɪçˈkʰʲan̪ˠɪç
Passedceannardˈkʰʲan̪ˠəɾʃt̪ˈkʰʲan̪ˠəɾʃt̪
Passedcearrˈkʰʲaːrˠˈkʰʲaːrˠ
Passedcèile (input: céile)ˈkʰʲeːləˈkʰʲeːlə
Passedceistˈkʰʲeʃtʲˈkʰʲeʃtʲ
Passedceòlˈkʰʲɔːl̪ˠˈkʰʲɔːl̪ˠ
Passedceud (input: ceu$d)ˈkʰʲiat̪ˈkʰʲiat̪
Passedceumˈkʰʲeːmˈkʰʲeːm
Passedciallˈkʰʲiəl̪ˠˈkʰʲiəl̪ˠ
Passedcìochˈkʰʲiəxˈkʰʲiəx
Failedcipeanˈkʰʲiʰpanˈkʰʲiʰpən
Passedcìrˈkʰʲiːɾʲˈkʰʲiːɾʲ
Passedciùilˈkʰʲuːlˈkʰʲuːl
Passedciurrˈkʰʲuːrˠˈkʰʲuːrˠ
Passedcneapˈkʰɾʲɛʰpˈkʰɾʲɛʰp
Passedcneastaˈkʰɾʲes̪t̪əˈkʰɾʲes̪t̪ə
Passedcnèatagˈkʰɾʲiaʰt̪akˈkʰɾʲiaʰt̪ak
Passedcòig (input: cóig)ˈkʰoːkʲˈkʰoːkʲ
Passedcoileach (input: coi^leach)ˈkʰɤləxˈkʰɤləx
Passedcoire (input: coi^re)ˈkʰɤɾʲəˈkʰɤɾʲə
Passedcoireˈkʰɔɾʲəˈkʰɔɾʲə
Passedcorcˈkʰɔɾʰkˈkʰɔɾʰk
Passedcrèˈkʰɾʲɛːˈkʰɾʲɛː
Failedcreagan pos=plˈkʰɾʲekənˈkʰɾʲekan
Passedcuanˈkʰuanˈkʰuan
Passedcuilcˈkʰulʰkʲˈkʰulʰkʲ
Failedcuileanˈkʰulanˈkʰulən
Passedcuineˈkʰuɲəˈkʰuɲə
Failedcuipˈkʰuiʰpˈkʰuʰp
Passedcuirˈkʰuɾʲˈkʰuɾʲ
Passedcùisˈkʰuːʃˈkʰuːʃ
Passedcuideigin (input: cuideĭgin)ˈkʰutʲekʲɪnˈkʰutʲekʲɪn
Passedcumˈkʰuːmˈkʰuːm
Passedcumailˈkʰumalˈkʰumal
Passedcupaˈkʰuʰpəˈkʰuʰpə
Passed (input: )ˈtʲeːˈtʲeː
Passeddèanˈtʲianˈtʲian
Passeddeargˈtʲɛɾakˈtʲɛɾak
Passeddeichˈtʲeçˈtʲeç
Passeddeochˈtʲɔxˈtʲɔx
Passeddia (input: dia^)ˈtʲiaˈtʲia
Passeddìcheallˈtʲiːçəl̪ˠˈtʲiːçəl̪ˠ
Passeddiùˈtʲuːˈtʲuː
Passeddiùidˈtʲuːtʲˈtʲuːtʲ
Passeddòchasˈt̪ɔːxəs̪ˈt̪ɔːxəs̪
Passeddonaˈt̪ɔnəˈt̪ɔnə
Passeddornanˈt̪ɔːɾnanˈt̪ɔːɾnan
Passeddorraˈt̪ɔrˠəˈt̪ɔrˠə
Passeddruimˈt̪ɾɯimˈt̪ɾɯim
Passedduaisˈt̪uəʃˈt̪uəʃ
Passedduineˈt̪ɯɲəˈt̪ɯɲə
Passedeadarˈet̪əɾˈet̪əɾ
Passedeallachˈjal̪ˠəxˈjal̪ˠəx
Passedearrachˈjarˠəxˈjarˠəx
Passedearrannˈjarˠən̪ˠˈjarˠən̪ˠ
Passedeòinˈjɔːɲˈjɔːɲ
Passedeòlasˈjɔːl̪ˠəs̪ˈjɔːl̪ˠəs̪
Passedeudail (input: eu^dail)ˈeːt̪alˈeːt̪al
Passedfadaˈfat̪əˈfat̪ə
Passedfaoileagˈfɯːlakˈfɯːlak
Passedfarsaingˈfaɾs̪ɪŋʲɡʲˈfaɾs̪ɪŋʲɡʲ
Passedfearˈfɛɾˈfɛɾ
Passedfearnaˈfjaːɾnəˈfjaːɾnə
Passedfèill (input: féill)ˈfeːʎˈfeːʎ
Passedfeòlˈfjɔːl̪ˠˈfjɔːl̪ˠ
Passedfeurˈfiaɾˈfiaɾ
Passedfionnarˈfjun̪ˠəɾˈfjun̪ˠəɾ
Passedfionntachˈfjuːn̪ˠt̪əxˈfjuːn̪ˠt̪əx
Passedfiosˈfis̪ˈfis̪
Passedfiùranˈfjuːɾanˈfjuːɾan
Passedfliuchˈfluxˈflux
Passedfollaisˈfɔl̪ˠɪʃˈfɔl̪ˠɪʃ
Passedfuirichˈfuɾʲɪçˈfuɾʲɪç
Passedfulangˈful̪ˠəŋɡˈful̪ˠəŋɡ
Passedgadˈkat̪ˈkat̪
Passedgafannˈkafən̪ˠˈkafən̪ˠ
Passedgilleˈkʲiʎəˈkʲiʎə
Passedgnèˈkɾʲɛːˈkɾʲɛː
Passedgobˈkopˈkop
Passedgoidˈkɤtʲˈkɤtʲ
Passedgreimˈkɾʲeimˈkɾʲeim
Passedguib (input: goi^b)ˈkɤpˈkɤp
PassedHearachˈhɛɾəxˈhɛɾəx
Passedionnsaichˈjuːn̪ˠs̪ɪçˈjuːn̪ˠs̪ɪç
Failedlachan pos=plˈl̪ˠaxənˈl̪ˠaxan
Passedlainnirˈl̪ˠaɲɪɾʲˈl̪ˠaɲɪɾʲ
Failedlele
Passedleigˈʎekʲˈʎekʲ
Passedleumˈʎeːmˈʎeːm
Passedliceˈʎiʰkʲəˈʎiʰkʲə
Passedlionnˈʎuːn̪ˠˈʎuːn̪ˠ
Passedlionntachdˈʎuːn̪ˠt̪əxkˈʎuːn̪ˠt̪əxk
Passedliosˈʎis̪ˈʎis̪
Passedlitirˈʎiʰtʲɪɾʲˈʎiʰtʲɪɾʲ
Passedlochˈl̪ˠɔxˈl̪ˠɔx
Passedlochanˈl̪ˠɔxanˈl̪ˠɔxan
Passedluchagˈl̪ˠuxakˈl̪ˠuxak
Passedmacˈmaʰkˈmaʰk
Passedmaiseˈmaʃəˈmaʃə
Passedmàlaˈmaːl̪ˠəˈmaːl̪ˠə
Passedmaolˈmɯːl̪ˠˈmɯːl̪ˠ
Passedmeallˈmjaul̪ˠˈmjaul̪ˠ
Passedmeògˈmjɔːkˈmjɔːk
Passedmeòirˈmjɔːɾʲˈmjɔːɾʲ
Passedmicˈmiʰkʲˈmiʰkʲ
Passedmilisˈmilɪʃˈmilɪʃ
Passedmillˈmiːʎˈmiːʎ
Passedmìltean pos=plˈmiːltʲənˈmiːltʲən
Passedmìosˈmiəs̪ˈmiəs̪
Passedmoltaˈmɔl̪ˠt̪əˈmɔl̪ˠt̪ə
Failedmucan pos=plˈmuʰkənˈmuʰkan
Passedmuinntirˈmɯiɲtʲɪɾʲˈmɯiɲtʲɪɾʲ
Passedmuraˈmuɾəˈmuɾə
Passedmurnˈmuːɾnˈmuːɾn
Passedneartˈɲɛɾʃt̪ˈɲɛɾʃt̪
Passedneulˈɲial̪ˠˈɲial̪ˠ
Passednorragˈn̪ˠɔrˠakˈn̪ˠɔrˠak
Passedoilltˈəiʎtʲˈəiʎtʲ
Passedòirˈɔːɾʲˈɔːɾʲ
Passedpàipear (input: pài^pear)ˈpʰɛːʰpəɾˈpʰɛːʰpəɾ
Passedpeallˈpʰjaul̪ˠˈpʰjaul̪ˠ
Passedpeannˈpʰjaun̪ˠˈpʰjaun̪ˠ
Passedpeasairˈpʰes̪ɪɾʲˈpʰes̪ɪɾʲ
Failedpeinnseanˈpʰeiɲʃanˈpʰeiɲʃən
Passedpostˈpʰɔs̪t̪ˈpʰɔs̪t̪
Passedputˈpʰuʰt̪ˈpʰuʰt̪
Passedrinnearˈrˠiɲəɾˈrˠiɲəɾ
Passedrionnagˈrˠun̪ˠakˈrˠun̪ˠak
Passedrudeiginˈrˠut̪əkʲɪnˈrˠut̪əkʲɪn
Passedsàrˈs̪aːɾˈs̪aːɾ
Passedseanˈʃɛnˈʃɛn
Passedseinneadairˈʃeɲət̪ɪɾʲˈʃeɲət̪ɪɾʲ
Passedseòlˈʃɔːl̪ˠˈʃɔːl̪ˠ
PassedSeumasˈʃeːməs̪ˈʃeːməs̪
Passedsgian (input: sgia^n)ˈs̪kʲianˈs̪kʲian
Passedsinnsearˈʃiːɲʃəɾˈʃiːɲʃəɾ
Passedsionnachˈʃun̪ˠəxˈʃun̪ˠəx
Passedsiùcairˈʃuːʰkɪɾʲˈʃuːʰkɪɾʲ
Passedsiursachˈʃuːɾs̪əxˈʃuːɾs̪əx
Passedsràcˈs̪t̪ɾaːʰkˈs̪t̪ɾaːʰk
Passedstrìˈs̪t̪ɾʲiːˈs̪t̪ɾʲiː
Passedsùilˈs̪uːlˈs̪uːl
Passedsunndachˈs̪uːn̪ˠt̪əxˈs̪uːn̪ˠt̪əx
Passedtasdanˈt̪ʰas̪t̪anˈt̪ʰas̪t̪an
Passedteangaˈtʰʲɛŋɡəˈtʰʲɛŋɡə
Passedteanntaˈtʰʲaun̪ˠt̪əˈtʰʲaun̪ˠt̪ə
Passedteineˈtʰʲenəˈtʰʲenə
Passedtillˈtʰʲiːʎˈtʰʲiːʎ
Passedtìmˈtʰʲiːmˈtʰʲiːm
Passedtinnˈtʰʲiːɲˈtʰʲiːɲ
Passedtinneasˈtʰʲiɲəs̪ˈtʰʲiɲəs̪
Passedtoilˈt̪ʰɔlˈt̪ʰɔl
Passedtolltachˈt̪ʰɔul̪ˠt̪əxˈt̪ʰɔul̪ˠt̪əx
Passedtomˈt̪ʰɔumˈt̪ʰɔum
Passedtorrˈt̪ʰɔːrˠˈt̪ʰɔːrˠ
Passedtreun (input: treu^n)ˈt̪ʰɾʲeːnˈt̪ʰɾʲeːn
Passedtuit (input: tui$t)ˈt̪ʰuʰtʲˈt̪ʰuʰtʲ
Passeduaineˈuaɲəˈuaɲə
Passeduganˈukanˈukan
Passeduiseagˈɯʃakˈɯʃak
Passeduisgeˈɯʃkʲəˈɯʃkʲə
Passedadhbranˈɤːpɾanˈɤːpɾan
Failedaghaidhˈɤː.ɪˈau.ɪ
Failedaibhneˈaivɲəˈauʲnə
FailedaimhreidˈaivɾʲɪtʲˈaMʲɾʲətʲ
FailedàmhainnˈaːvɪɲˈaːMɪɲ
Failedan-diughˈəɲˈtʲuˈant̪ɪ
Failedaoibhneasˈɯivɲəs̪ˈɯiuʲnəs̪
Passedbacadhˈpaʰkəɣˈpaʰkəɣ
Passedbeathaˈpɛhəˈpɛhə
Passedboghaˈpo.əˈpo.ə
Failedbuidheˈpɯi.əˈpɯ.ə
Passedcabhagˈkʰavakˈkʰavak
Failedcabhlachˈkʰaul̪ˠəxˈkʰauul̪ˠəx
Passedcàineadhˈkʰaːɲəɣˈkʰaːɲəɣ
FailedcaoimhinˈkʰɯːvɪɲˈkʰɯːMʲɪn
Failedcaoimhneasˈkʰɯivɲəs̪ˈkʰɯiMʲnəs̪
FailedcaomhˈkʰɯːvˈkʰɯːM
Passedcarnadhˈkʰaːɾnəɣˈkʰaːɾnəɣ
Failedcladhadhˈkʰl̪ˠɤ.əɣˈkʰl̪ˠau.əɣ
Failedcluinneadhˈkl̪ˠɯɲəɣˈkʰl̪ˠɯɲəɣ
Failedcnòthan pos=plˈkɾɔː.ənˈkʰɾɔː.an
Failedcomhairleˈkʰo.əɾləˈkʰoMɪɾʲlə
FailedcuimhneˈkʰuiɲəˈkʰuiMʲnə
FailedcuimhneachadhˈkʰuiɲəxəɣˈkʰuiMʲnəxəɣ
Passedcuireadhˈkʰuɾʲəɣˈkʰuɾʲəɣ
Passeddearrsadhˈtʲaːrˠs̪əɣˈtʲaːrˠs̪əɣ
Passeddhàˈɣaːˈɣaː
Passeddhìolˈʝiəl̪ˠˈʝiəl̪ˠ
Passeddhìthˈʝiːˈʝiː
Faileddhuibhˈɣɯivˈɣuv
Passeddibheˈtʲivəˈtʲivə
Faileddoimhneˈt̪ɔiɲəˈt̪ɔiMʲnə
Faileddoimhneachdˈt̪ɔiɲəxkˈt̪ɔiMʲnəxk
Passeddoirbhˈt̪ɤɾʲɤvˈt̪ɤɾʲɤv
Faileddraghˈt̪ɾɤɣˈt̪ɾauɣ
Faileddubhˈt̪uˈt̪uv
Passedfathanˈfahanˈfahan
Passedfeadhˈfjɤɣˈfjɤɣ
Failedfhathast (input: fh=athast)ˈha.əs̪t̪ˈhahəs̪t̪
Passedfhèin (input: fh=éin)ˈheːnˈheːn
Passedfhiosˈis̪ˈis̪
Passedfhuair (input: fh=uair)ˈhuəɾʲˈhuəɾʲ
Passedfiugharˈfju.əɾˈfju.əɾ
Passedfoghnaidhˈfoːnɪˈfoːnɪ
FailedGàidheal (input: Gài^dheal)ˈkɛː.əl̪ˠˈkɛːʝəl̪ˠ
Passedgealladhˈkʲal̪ˠəɣˈkʲal̪ˠəɣ
FailedgeamhradhˈkʲɛuɾəɣˈkʲɛuMɾəɣ
Failedgoibhleˈkɤiləˈkɤiuʲlə
Failedgoibhnean pos=plˈkɤinənˈkɤiuʲnən
Passediarraidhˈiərˠɪˈiərˠɪ
Passedioghnadhˈiənəɣˈiənəɣ
Failediubharˈju.əɾˈjuvəɾ
Passedladhranˈl̪ˠɤːɾanˈl̪ˠɤːɾan
Failedlaghˈl̪ˠɤɣˈl̪ˠauɣ
Failedlaghailˈl̪ˠɤɣalˈl̪ˠau.al
Failedlàimhˈl̪ˠaivˈl̪ˠaːMʲ
Passedleabaidhˈʎɛpɪˈʎɛpɪ
FailedleamhragˈʎɛuɾakˈʎɛuMɾak
Failedleothaˈlɔ.əˈʎɔhə
Failedlethˈʎeˈʎeh
Failedliathˈʎiəˈʎiəh
Failedmaighdeanˈmɤitʲənˈmɤtʲən
Failedmholainnˈvɔl̪ˠɪɲˈMɔl̪ˠɪɲ
Passedmodhˈmɔɣˈmɔɣ
Failedmodhailˈmɔɣalˈmɔ.al
Passednàbaidhˈn̪ˠaːpɪˈn̪ˠaːpɪ
Failednighˈɲiːˈɲiʝ
Failednigheannˈɲiː.an̪ˠˈɲi.ən̪ˠ
Failedodharˈo.ərˈɔ.əɾ
Passedoighreˈɤiɾʲəˈɤiɾʲə
Failedpiutharˈpʰju.əɾˈpʰjuhəɾ
Passedpòsaidhˈpʰɔːs̪ɪˈpʰɔːs̪ɪ
FailedràmhˈrˠaːvˈrˠaːM
Passedrìbhinnˈrˠiːvɪɲˈrˠiːvɪɲ
Failedro bheòˈrɔ vjɔːˈrˠɔ ˈvjɔː
Failedro thinnˈrˠɔ hiːɲˈrˠɔ ˈhiːɲ
Passedroghnaichˈrˠoːnɪçˈrˠoːnɪç
Passedsàbhˈs̪aːvˈs̪aːv
Failedsaighdearˈs̪ɤitʲəɾˈs̪ɤtʲəɾ
Failedsamhradhˈs̪auɾəɣˈs̪auMɾəɣ
Passedseaghˈʃɤɣˈʃɤɣ
FailedsèimhˈʃɛːvˈʃɛːMʲ
Failedsiubhalˈʃu.əl̪ˠˈʃuvəl̪ˠ
Passedsloighreˈs̪l̪ˠɤiɾʲəˈs̪l̪ˠɤiɾʲə
Failedsnaidhmˈs̪n̪ˠaimˈs̪naim
Failedstrathˈs̪t̪ɾaˈs̪t̪ɾah
Failedsuidheˈs̪ɯi.əˈs̪ɯ.ə
Failedtethˈtʰʲeˈtʰʲeh
Passedthigˈhikʲˈhikʲ
Failedtìodhlaicˈtʰʲiəl̪ˠɪʰkʲˈtʰʲiəl̪ˠəʰkʲ
Passedtiughˈtʰʲuˈtʰʲu
Passedtuaghˈt̪ʰuəɣˈt̪ʰuəɣ
Passedtuilleadhˈt̪ʰɯʎəɣˈt̪ʰɯʎəɣ
Passedtumadhˈt̪ʰuməɣˈt̪ʰuməɣ
Failedubhˈuˈuv
Passedcalpa (input: cal*pa)ˈkʰal̪ˠapəˈkʰal̪ˠapə
Passedeanraich (input: ean*raich)ˈɛnaɾɪçˈɛnaɾɪç
Failedforfhais (input: for*fhais)ˈfɔɾɔhɪʃˈfɔɾɔ.ɪʃ
PassedGlaschu (input: Glas*chu)ˈkl̪ˠas̪əxuˈkl̪ˠas̪əxu
Failedonfhadh (input: on*fhadh)ˈɔnɔhəɣˈɔnɔ.əɣ
Failedulfhart (input: ul*fhart)ˈul̪ˠuhəɾʃt̪ˈul̪ˠu.əɾʃt̪
Failedbuntàtapən̪ˠˈt̪aːʰt̪əpənˈt̪aːʰt̪ə
Failedhalò (input: hăló)haˈloːhaˈl̪ˠoː
FailedAonghas (input: Aŏnghas)ˈɯnɯ.əs̪ˈɯːnɣəs̪
Failedbanrigh (input: bannrigh)ˈpaun̪ˠrɪˈpaun̪ˠɾɪʝ
Failedbanrighinn (input: bannrighinn)ˈpaun̪ˠrɪ.ɪɲˈpaun̪ˠɾɪ.ɪɲ
Passedbliadhna (input: bliadhnna)ˈpliən̪ˠəˈpliən̪ˠə
Passedbràth (input: bràch)ˈpɾaːxˈpɾaːx
Failedceangal (input: ceamhal)ˈkʲʰɛ.əl̪ˠˈkʰʲɛMəl̪ˠ
Passedcothrom (input: cothrrom)ˈkʰɔrˠəmˈkʰɔrˠəm
Faileda a aə‿ə‿əəəə
Faileda dh'aithghearrə‿ˈɣɛçər̪ˠəˈɣaʝərˠ
Faileda fharadharəɣəˈaɾəɣ
Faileda h-athairə‿ˈhahɪɾʲəˈhahɪɾʲ
Faileda h-uile (input: a ch-uile)ə‿ˈxuləəˈxulə
Faileda laoidhə‿ˈl̪ˠɯjəˈl̪ˠɯː
Faileda mhàthairə‿ˈvaːhɪɾʲəˈMaː.ɪɾʲ
Faileda sheòladhə‿ˈhjɔːl̪ˠəɣəˈhjɔːl̪ˠəɣ
Failedair an fhèill (input: air an fhéill)eɾʲ‿əɲ‿ˈeːʎˈaɾʲ anˈeːʎ
Failedair neo (input: air neò)eɾʲ‿ɲɔːˈaɾʲ ˈɲɔː
Failedan duine agadən̪ˠ‿ˈd̪ɯɲ‿ˈakət̪anˈt̪ɯɲə ˈakət̪
Passedbainne bainne, bainneˈpaɲə ˈpaɲə | ˈpaɲəˈpaɲə ˈpaɲə | ˈpaɲə
Failedbho leacvɔ‿lɛʰkˈvɔ ˈʎɛʰk
Failedbho nàbaidhvɔ‿naːpɪˈvɔ ˈn̪ˠaːpɪ
Failedbho phàistevɔ‿faːʃtʲəˈvɔ ˈfaːʃtʲə
Failedbho rèic (input: bho réic)vɔ‿ɾeːʰkʲˈvɔ ˈrˠeːʰkʲ
Failedcuid-eiginˈkʰutʲekʲɪnˈkʰutʲəkʲɪn
Faileddà bhealltainnt̪aː vjaul̪ˠt̪ɪɲˈt̪aː ˈvjaul̪ˠt̪ɪɲ
Faileddà leabaidht̪aː ˈlɛpɪˈt̪aː ˈʎɛpɪ
Faileddà mheallt̪aː vjaul̪ˠˈt̪aː ˈMʲaul̪ˠ
Faileddà neadt̪aː nɛt̪ˈt̪aː ˈɲet̪
Faileddà pheasairt̪aː fes̪ɪɾʲˈt̪aː ˈfes̪ɪɾʲ
Faileddà shìlt̪aː hiːʎˈt̪aː ˈhiːl
Failedde shiùcairtʲe hjuːʰkɪɾʲˈtʲe ˈhjuːʰkɪɾʲ
Faileddo mhealladht̪ɔ vjal̪ˠəɣt̪oˈMʲal̪ˠəɣ
Faileddo rùntɔ ˈɾuːnt̪oˈrˠuːn
Faileddo thaight̪ə hɤjt̪oˈhaʝ
Faileddo thaight̪ɔ hɤʝt̪oˈhaʝ
Faileddo theaghlacht̪ə hjɤːl̪ˠəxt̪oˈhjɤːl̪ˠəx
Faileddo theaghlacht̪ɔ hjɔːl̪ˠəxt̪oˈhjɤːl̪ˠəx
Failedglè shean (input: glé shean)kleː ˈhɛnˈkleː ˈhɛn
Failedglè shoilleir (input: glé shoilleir)kleː ˈhɤʎɪɾʲˈkleː ˈhɤʎəɾʲ
Failedglè thiugh (input: glé thiugh)kleː ˈhjuˈkleː ˈhju
Failedgu bràth (input: gu bràch)kə‿ˈpɾaːxˈku ˈpɾaːx
Failedmo ghillemə ʝiʎəmoˈʝiʎə
Failedmo ghocmə ɣɔʰkmoˈɣɔʰk
Failedmo nàiremɔ naːɾʲɪmoˈn̪ˠaːɾʲə
Failedmo nigheanmɔ ni.anmoˈɲi.ən
Failedmo pheatamɔ fɛʰt̪əmoˈfɛʰt̪ə
Failedmo phiutharmɔ fju.əɾmoˈfjuhəɾ
Failedmo thònmɔ hɔːnmoˈhɔːn
Failedro shalachɾɔ hal̪ˠəxˈrˠɔ ˈhal̪ˠəx
Failedsa pheanns̪ə fjaun̪ˠˈs̪a ˈfjaun̪ˠ
Failedsa phosts̪ə fɔs̪t̪ˈs̪a ˈfɔs̪t̪
  1. a# #ch-uile#2
  1. lath_a#1
  1. lath_a#1
  • Lua error at line 437: 2 consonant combinations have been found. Please specify that combination before the symbol.
  1. lath_amha#1
  1. lathamh_a#1
  1. s*ch#1
  1. s*#1
  1. as*#1
    • ch#1
    • chu#1

--[[
This module implements the template {{gd-IPA}}, featuring multiple dialectal pronunciations.

Author: AmazingJus

Sources:
	General:
	- Bauer, Michael (2011). Blas na Gàidhlig: The Practical Guide to Scottish Gaelic Pronunciation.
	- Nance, Claire; Ó Maolalaigh, Roibeard (2021), "Scottish Gaelic". Journal of the International Phonetic Association.
	- Ó Maolalaigh, Roibeard; MacAonghuis, Iain (1997). Scottish Gaelic in Three Months.
	- Ternes, Elmar (1973). The Phonemic Analysis of Scottish Gaelic: based on the dialect of Applecross, Ross-shire.
	- Ó Dochartaigh, Cathair (1997). Survey of the Gaelic Dialects of Scotland I-V.

	Dialect-specific:
		Outer Hebrides:
		- Borgstrøm, Carl H.J. (1937). The Dialect of Barra.
		- Borgstrøm, Carl H.J. (1940). "The Dialects of the Outer Hebrides". A Linguistic Survey of the Gaelic Dialects of Scotland.
		- Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966). Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas.
		- MacPherson, John (1945). The Gaelic dialect of North Uist.
		- Oftedal, Magne. (1956). "The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis". A Linguistic Survey of the Gaelic Dialects of Scotland.
		- Scouller, Alastair (2017). The Gaelic Dialect of Colonsay.
		Inner Hebrides:
		- Borgstrøm, Carl H.J. (1941) "The Dialects of Skye and Ross-shire". A Linguistic Survey of the Gaelic Dialects of Scotland.
		Mainland Highlands:
		- Dorian, Nancy C. (1978), East Sutherland Gaelic: The Dialect of the Brora, Golspie, and Embo Fishing Communities
		Argyll:
		- Grannd, Seumas (2000). "The Gaelic of Islay: A Comparative Study". Scottish Gaelic Studies Monograph Series 2.
		- Holmer, Nils (1938). Studies on Argyllshire Gaelic.
		- Holmer, Nils (1957). The Gaelic of Arran.
		- Holmer, Nils (1962). The Gaelic of Kintyre.
--]]

local export = {}

local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("gd")
local m_IPA = require("Module:IPA")
local tbl = require("Module:table")

local comp = mw.ustring.toNFC
local decomp = mw.ustring.toNFD
local find = mw.ustring.find
local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
local len = mw.ustring.len
local lower = mw.ustring.lower
local match = mw.ustring.match
local split = mw.text.split
local sub = mw.ustring.sub
local u = require("Module:string/char")
local upper = mw.ustring.upper

--[[
	various lists of character category sets and alises
]]--
-- letter sets
CONS = "bBcCdDfFgGhjklLmMnNŋpPqrRsStTvwxyz" -- consonants
FRNT = "eɛièéìEƐI" -- front vowels
BACK = "aoɔɤuɯàáòóùAⱯOƆUƜ" -- back vowels (note Ɐ = /ɤː/)
UNST = "əɪ"
VOWL = FRNT .. BACK .. UNST -- all vowels (front + back + unstressed vowels)
LONG = "àáèéìòóùAⱯEƐIOƆUƜ" -- all long vowels
SYLL = "[^" .. VOWL .. "]" -- syllable boundary (i.e. not a vowel)
-- special characters
PRIM = "ˈ" -- primary stress
SCND = "ˌ" -- secondary stress
STRS = PRIM .. SCND -- all stress marks
HIAT = "‧" -- hiatus marker
JOIN = "‿" -- liaison mark
BROD = "ˠ" -- broad mark
SLND = "ʲ" -- slender mark
ASPR = "ʰ" -- aspiration mark
BRSL = BROD .. SLND -- broad and slender marks
HINT = "_=%+" -- lenited hint marks
-- combining marks
DENT = u(0x032A) -- dental mark
ALVE = u(0x0331) -- alveolar mark
GRAV = u(0x0300) -- combining grave
ACUT = u(0x0301) -- combining acute
BREV = u(0x0306) -- combining breve
MACR = u(0x0304) -- combining macron


--[[
	various helper functions
]]--
-- apply gsub() repeatedly until no change
local function gsub_repeatedly(term, foo, bar)
	while true do
		local new_term = gsub(term, foo, bar)
		if new_term == term then
			return term
		end
		term = new_term
	end
end

-- get single character of string in a given position
local function get_char_at_pos(string, p)
	return sub(string, p, p);
end

-- prioritise longer matches for each table
local function longest_match_table(t)
	local sorted = {}
	for k, v in pairs(t) do
		table.insert(sorted, {k, v})
	end
	table.sort(sorted, function(a, b) return #a[1] > #b[1] end)
	return sorted
end

-- decompose all accents except for grave and acute accents
local function decomp_selected(text)
	-- first decompose all composed characters in string
	text = decomp(text)

	-- recompose grave and acute accents if not composed yet
	return gsub(text, "(.)([" .. GRAV .. ACUT .. "])", function(c, ga)
		return comp(c .. ga)
	end)
end

--[[
	various lists of letter sequences
]]--
-- unstressed words, including particles (before parse)
local unstressed = tbl.listToSet({
	"n?a[nm']?",
	"[dm]o",
	"[au]r",
	"is",
	"le",
	"[" .. CONS .. "]'"
})
-- consonant clusters broken by an epenthetic vowel (before parse)
local split_combos = {
	["lnr"] = "bBCgGmM", -- combinations starting with alveolar consonant
	["m"] = "Clrs" -- combinations starting with m
}

--[[
	various lists of pronunciation rules
]]--
-- lenited consonants (during parse)
local lenition_rules = {
	-- bh
	["B"] = {
		{ "[" .. LONG .. "]", "[" .. CONS .. "]", "_" }, -- pronounced /∅/ between a long vowel and a consonant
		{ "[" .. LONG .. "]", "[" .. VOWL .. "]", "=" }, -- pronounced /v/ between a long vowel and a vowel
		{ "[" .. VOWL .. "][" .. VOWL .. "]", "[" .. VOWL .. "]", "=" }, -- pronounced /v/ between a diphthong and a vowel
		{ false, "[" .. CONS .. "]", "+" }, -- otherwise pronounced /u/ before a consonant
		{ false, false, "=" } -- otherwise pronounced /v/
	},
	-- ch
	["C"] = {
		{ false, false, "=" } -- pronounced /x/ in the majority of cases
	},
	-- dh
	["D"] = {
		{ "[" .. VOWL .. "]", "[^" .. LONG .. "#]", "_" }, -- pronounced /∅/ between a short vowel and a non-long phoneme
		{ "[" .. LONG .. "]", "#", "_" }, -- pronounced /∅/ after a long vowel word-finally
		{ "a[oi]i?", "#", "_" }, -- pronounced /∅/ after ai/ao/aoi word-finally
		{ false, false, "=" } -- otherwise pronounced /ɣ/
	},
	-- fh
	["F"] = {
		{ false, false, "_" } -- pronounced /∅/ in the majority of cases
	},
	-- gh
	["G"] = {
		{ "[" .. VOWL .. "]", "[^" .. LONG .. "#]", "_" }, -- pronounced /∅/ between a short vowel and a non-long phoneme
		{ "[uù]", "#", "_" }, -- pronounced /∅/ after u/ù word-finally
		{ false, false, "=" } -- otherwise pronounced /ɣ/
	},
	-- mh
	["M"] = {
		{ false, "[" .. CONS .. "]", "_" }, -- pronounced /∅/ before a consonant
		{ "io", false, "=" }, -- pronounced /v/ after io
		{ "[ouòóù]", "[" .. VOWL .. "]", "_" }, -- pronounced /∅/ between certain back vowels and other vowels
		{ false, false, "=" } -- otherwise pronounced /v/
	},
	-- ph
	["P"] = {
		{ false, false, "=" } -- pronounced /f/ in the majority of cases
	},
	-- sh
	["S"] = {
		{ false, false, "=" } -- pronounced /h/ in the majority of cases
	},
	-- th
	["T"] = {
		{ false, "[" .. CONS .. "]", "_" }, -- pronounced /∅/ before a consonant
		{ "[" .. LONG .. "]", false, "_" }, -- pronounced /∅/ after a long vowel
		{ "aoi?", false, "_" }, -- pronounced /∅/ after ao/aoi
		{ false, false, "=" } -- otherwise pronounced /h/
	}
}
-- stressed vowel sequences with variying pronunciations depending on surrounding letters (during parse)
-- NOTE: capital letters stand for long vowels
local vowels = {
	-- a
	["aoi"] = {
		{ false, "[BM]" .. SYLL, "ɯi" }, -- before syllable-final bh/mh
		{ false, false, "Ɯ" } -- otherwise
	},
	["ai"] = {
		{ false, "D[" .. HINT .. "]?[" .. CONS .. "]", "ai" }, -- before dh + another consonant
		{ false, "G[" .. HINT .. "]?[" .. CONS .. "]", "ɤ" }, -- before gh + another consonant
		{ false, "[LmN]" .. SYLL, "ai" }, -- before syllable-final ll/m/nn
		{ false, "ŋ", "ai" }, -- as well as before ng
		{ false, "[ktp]", "ɛ" }, -- before a voiceless cononsonant
		{ false, ".[_%*]", "ɛ" },-- as well as before a voiceless fricative or epenthetic vowel
		{ false, "R" .. SYLL, "A" }, -- before syllable-final r
		{ false, "r[dn]", "A" }, -- as well as before rd/rn
		{ false, false, "a" } -- otherwise
	},
	["ao"] = "Ɯ", -- all cases
	["a"] = {
		{ false, "[BM][" .. HINT .. "]?[" .. CONS .. "]", "au" }, -- before bh/mh + another consonant
		{ false, "[DG][" .. HINT .. "]?[" .. CONS .. "]", "Ɐ" }, -- before dh/gh + another consonant
		{ false, "[DG]", "au" }, -- before dh/gh elsewhere
		{ false, "[LmN]" .. SYLL, "au" }, -- before syllable-final ll/m/nn
		{ false, "R" .. SYLL, "A" }, -- before syllable-final rr
		{ false, "r[dn]", "A" }, -- before rd/rn
		{ false, false, "a" } -- otherwise
	},
	-- e
	["ea"] = {
		{ false, "G[" .. HINT .. "]?[" .. CONS .. "]", "Ɐ" }, -- before gh + another consonant
		{ false, "M[" .. HINT .. "]?[" .. CONS .. "]", "ɛu" }, -- before mh + another consonant
		{ false, "[DG][" .. HINT .. "]?#", "ɤ" }, -- before word-final dh/gh
		{ false, "[dgs]", "e" }, -- before d/g/s
		{ false, "[LN]" .. SYLL, "au" }, -- before syllable-final ll/nn
		{ false, "R" .. SYLL, "A" }, -- before syllable-final rr
		{ false, "rn", "A" }, -- before rn
		{ "[#_]", "[lLNR]", "ja" }, -- before ll/nn/rr word-initially or after a lenited consonant
		{ false, "[lLNR]", "a" }, -- before ll/nn/rr elsewhere
		{ false, false, "ɛ" } -- otherwise
	},
	["ei"] = {
		{ false, "[LmN]" .. SYLL, "ei" }, -- before syllable-final ll/m/nn
		{ false, false, "e" } -- otherwise
	},
	["eo"] = "ɔ", -- all cases
	["eu"] = {
		{ false, "[m%^]", "E" }, -- before m or in literary words
		{ false, false, "ia" } -- most cases
	},
	["e"] = "e", -- all cases
	-- i
	["ia"] = {
		{ false, "%^", "ia" }, -- in some words
		{ false, false, "iə" } -- most cases
	},
	["io"] = {
		{ "[#_]", "[LN]", "jU" }, -- before ll/nn word-initially or after a lenited consonant
		{ false, "[DG][" .. HINT .. "]?[" .. CONS .. "]", "iə" }, -- before dh/gh + another consonant
		{ false, "[LN]" .. SYLL, "U" }, -- before syllable-final ll/nn
		{ false, "[LN]", "u" }, -- before ll/nn elsewhere
		{ false, false, "i" } -- otherwise
	},
	["iu"] = {
		{ "[#_]", false, "ju" }, -- word-initially or after a lenited consonant
		{ false, "R", "U" }, -- before rr
		{ false, "rs", "U" }, -- as well as rs
		{ false, false, "u" } -- otherwise
	},
	["i"] = {
		{ false, "[LmN]" .. SYLL, "I" }, -- before syllable-final ll/m/nn
		{ false, false, "i" } -- otherwise
	},
	-- o
	["oi"] = {
		{ false, "[BG][" .. HINT .. "]?[" .. CONS .. "]", "ɤi" }, -- before bh/gh + another consonant
		{ false, "M[" .. HINT .. "]?[" .. CONS .. "]", "ɔi" }, -- before mh + another consonant
		{ false, "[LmN]" .. SYLL, "əi" }, -- before syllable-final ll/m/nn
		{ false, "[BdDGLN%^]", "ɤ" }, -- before ll/nn elsewhere, bh/d/dh/gh or l/r in certain words
		{ false, ".%*", "ɤ" }, -- as well as before epenthetic vowel
		{ false, false, "ɔ" } -- otherwise
	},
	["o"] = {
		{ false, "G[" .. HINT .. "]?[" .. CONS .. "]", "O" }, -- before gh + another consonant
		{ false, "[bBgGM]", "o" }, -- before b/bh/g/gh/mh
		{ false, "[LmN]" .. SYLL, "ɔu" }, -- before syllable-final ll/m/nn
		{ false, "m", "o" }, -- before m
		{ false, "R" .. SYLL, "Ɔ" }, -- before syllable-final rr
		{ false, "r[dn]", "Ɔ" }, -- before syllable-final rd/rn
		{ false, false, "ɔ" } -- otherwise
	},
	-- u
	["uai"] = {
		{ false, "[mn]", "ua" }, -- before m/n
		{ false, false, "uə" } -- otherwise
	},
	["ua"] = {
		{ false, "[mn]", "ua" }, -- before m/n
		{ false, false, "uə" } -- otherwise
	},
	["ui"] = {
		{ false, "%$", "u" }, -- in some words
		{ false, "%^", "ɯ" }, -- in some words
		{ "[#dlnts]", false, "ɯ" }, -- word-initially or after an alveolar consonant
		{ false, "D", "ɯ" }, -- before dh
		{ false, "M[" .. HINT .. "]?[" .. CONS .. "]", "ui" }, -- before mh + another consonant
		{ false, "[LmN]" .. SYLL, "ɯi" }, -- before syllable-final ll/m/nn
		{ false, "[LmN]", "ɯ" }, -- before ll/m/nn elsewhere
		{ false, false, "u" } -- otherwise
	},
	["u"] = {
		{ false, "[LmN]" .. SYLL, "U" }, -- before syllable-final ll/m/nn
		{ false, "R", "U" }, -- before rr
		{ false, "rn", "U" }, -- as well as rn
		{ false, false, "u" } -- otherwise
	},

	-- à/á
	["ái"] = "a", -- all cases
	["á"] = "a", -- all cases
	["ài"] = {
		{ false, "%^", "Ɛ" }, -- in some words
		{ false, false, "A" } -- otherwise
	},
	["à"] = "A", -- all cases
	-- è/é
	["èa"] = "ia", -- all cases
	["èi"] = "Ɛ", -- all cases
	["è"] = "Ɛ", -- all cases
	["éi"] = "E", -- all cases
	["é"] = "E", -- all cases
	-- ì
	["ìo"] = "iə", -- all cases
	["ì"] = "I", -- all cases
	-- ò/ó
	["eòi"] = {
		{ "[#_]", false, "jƆ" }, -- word-initially or after a lenited consonant
		{ false, false, "Ɔ" }, -- otherwise
	},
	["eò"] = {
		{ "[#_]", false, "jƆ" }, -- word-initially or after a lenited consonant
		{ false, false, "Ɔ" }, -- otherwise
	},
	["òi"] = "Ɔ", -- all cases
	["ò"] = "Ɔ", -- all cases
	["ói"] = "O", -- all cases
	["ó"] = "O", -- all cases
	-- ù
	["iùi"] = "U", -- all cases
	["iù"] = "U", -- all cases
	["ùi"] = "U", -- all cases
	["ù"] = "U" -- all cases
}
-- unique unstressed forms (during parse)
local vowels_uns = {
	-- plural suffixes (ending in -an)
	{ "e?agan#", "a", "pl" }, -- in -(e)agan
	{ "anan#", "a", "pl" }, -- in -anan
	-- { "an#", "ə", "pl" }, -- in the suffix -an

	-- non-plural suffixes
	{ "e?ag#", "a" }, -- word-final -(e)ag
	{ "an#", "a" }, -- word-final -an
	{ "ail#", "a" }, -- word-final -ail
	{ "o#", "o" }, -- word-final o
	{ "u#", "u" }, -- word-final u

	-- general cases
	{ "ai[CdDgLNŋrs]", "ɪ" }, -- ai before a palatalised slender consonant
	{ "i", "ɪ" }, -- i in all cases
	{ false, "ə" } -- otherwise
}
-- echo value forms (after parse)
local echo_vowel = {
	{ "ɛ", false, "a" }, -- echo vowel is /a/ if current vowel is /ɛ/
	{ false, "s", "ə" } -- echo vowel is /ə/ after s as in Glaschu /ˈkl̪ˠas̪əxu/
}
-- consonant mutations, including mutated forms (after parse)
local alt = {
	voiced = {
		-- ["b"] = "B",
		-- ["d"] = "D",
		-- ["f"] = "F",
		-- ["g"] = "G",
		["k"] = "g",
		-- ["m"] = "M",
		["p"] = "b",
		["t"] = "d"
	},
	unvoiced = {
		["b"] = "p",
		["d"] = "t",
		["g"] = "k"
	}
}


--[[
	functions before parse
]]--
-- handle general replacement respelling spec
local function respell_spec(text, pagename)
	local subs = split(match(text, "^%[(.*)%]$"), ",")
	text = pagename

	for _, s in ipairs(subs) do
		local fromto = split(s, ":")
		if #fromto ~= 2 then
			error("Bad substitution spec " .. s .. " in {{gd-IPA}}")
		end
		local from, to = fromto[1], fromto[2]
		local newtext = text
		if find(from, "^%^") then
			-- whole-word match
			from = match(from, "^%^(.*)$")
			newtext = gsub(text, "%f[%a]" .. require("Module:string utilities").pattern_escape(from) .. "%f[%A]", to)
		else
			newtext = gsub(text, require("Module:string utilities").pattern_escape(from), to)
		end
		if newtext == text then
			error("Substitution spec " .. s .. " didn't match respelling '" .. text .. "'")
		end
		text = newtext
	end

	return text
end

-- create the full respelt spec for lenited consonant combinations
local function lenited_spec(text, pagename)
	local cons = match(text, "[bcdfgmpst]h") or match(pagename, "[bcdfgmpst]h")
	local symb = match(text, "[" .. HINT .. "]")
	local newtext, count = gsub(pagename, cons, cons .. symb)

	if count == 1 then
		return newtext
	elseif count == 0 then
		error("No lenited consonant combination has been found.")
	else
		error(count .. " consonant combinations have been found. Please specify that combination before the symbol.")
	end
end

-- create the full substitution spec for consonants split by an epenthetic vowel
local function split_cons_spec(text, pagename)
	-- extract left and right parts
	return gsub(text, "([" .. CONS .. "]h?)([" .. CONS .. "]h?)", function(a, b)
		if match(a, "^[" .. CONS .. "]h?$") and (match(b, "^[" .. CONS .. "]h?$") or b == "") then
			return a .. "*" .. b
		end

		-- return original text otherwise
		return a .. b
	end)
end

-- consonants which are split by an epenthetic vowel by default are marked with *
local function split_consonants(term)
	-- loop over each combination
	for left, right in pairs(split_combos) do
		term = gsub(term, "([" .. left .. "])([" .. right .. "])", function(a, b)
			return a .. "*" .. b
		end)
	end

	-- return original text otherwise
	return term
end

-- stress over each word
local function stress_word(word)
	-- add stress if there is no primary stressed syllable mark
	if not match(word, "([" .. PRIM .. "])") then
		-- add stress to the first long vowel
		if match(word, "([" .. LONG .. "])") then
			word = gsub(word, "([" .. LONG .. "])", PRIM .. "%1", 1)
		else
			-- otherwise add stress to the first syllable
			return PRIM .. word
		end
	end

	-- shift stress before any possible slender e/i + ò/ù
	word = gsub(word, "([ei])([" .. STRS .. "])([òù])", "%2%1%3")
	-- then before the first consonant or consonant + l/r
	word = gsub(word, "([^" .. VOWL .. BREV .. MACR .. "][lLrR]?)([" .. STRS .. "])", "%2%1")
	-- and at the start for the first syllable
	return gsub(word, "(#[^" .. VOWL .. "]*)([" .. STRS .. "])", "%2%1")
end

-- perform further respellings
local function respell_further(term)
	-- single letters
	term = gsub(term, "[cqxy]", { ["c"] = "k", ["q"] = "k", ["x"] = "gs", ["y"] = "j" }) -- subsitute single letters with their respelt forms

	-- multiple letters
	term = gsub(term, "C([" .. HINT .. "]?)d", "C%1g") -- chd is pronounced like chg
	term = gsub(term, "sr", "str") -- sr is pronounced like str
	term = gsub(term, "([" .. CONS .. "][" .. HINT .. "]?[" .. STRS .. "%*]?)([kpt])", function(a, b) -- voiceless consonants are voiced after another consonant (k after l/r is an exception)
		return match(a, "[lr]") and b == "k" and (a .. b) or (a .. alt.voiced[b])
	end)
	term = gsub(term, "([" .. STRS .. "]#?)([lnr])", function(a, b) return a .. upper(b) end) -- coronal l/n/r are fortis initially in a stressed syllable
	return gsub(term, "n([dt])", "N%1") -- as well as before d/t
end

-- check if word is unstressed
local function is_unstressed(word)
	-- remove #
	word = gsub(word, "#", "")

	-- word is also unstressed
	if match(word, "^'?[" .. CONS .. "]'?$") then -- ' is apostrophe, not stress
		return true
	end

	-- loop over unstressed particle list
	for particle, _ in pairs(unstressed) do
		if match(word, "^" .. particle .. "$") then
			return true
		end
	end

	-- false otherwise
	return false
end

-- generate normalised form for the generated term for easier parsing
local function normalise(term)
	-- add # at the start and end of each word
	term = gsub(term, "[^%s]+", "#%1#")
	-- treat commas as a pause
	term = gsub(term, ",#", "# |")

	-- make all text lowercase
	term = lower(term)

	-- decompose accents except for grave and acute
	term = decomp_selected(term)

	-- respell consonant + h as as a single capital letter
	term = gsub(term, "([bcdfgmpst])h", function(l) return upper(l) end)

	-- likewise, respell double l, n and r as a single capital letter
	term = gsub(term, "([lnr])%1", function(l) return upper(l) end)

	-- and respell ng as ŋ
	term = gsub(term, "ng", "ŋ")

	-- go over each word and check if it should be unstressed
	term = gsub(term, "#[^#%s]+#", function(word)
		if is_unstressed(word) then
			-- add a liaison marker for unstressed words including particles
			word = gsub(word, "$", JOIN)
		else
			-- mark stress for other words
			word = stress_word(word)
		end
		return word
	end)

	-- mark epenthetic vowels with a * between certain consonants
	term = split_consonants(term)

	-- perform further respellings
	term = respell_further(term)

	-- remove liaison markers and fuse word to the next
	term = gsub(term, JOIN .. "$", "")
	return gsub(term, JOIN .. "%s+", "")
end

--[[
	functions during and after parse
]]--
-- determine whether following consonant is broad/slender
local function get_brsl(vowel)
	return match(FRNT, vowel) and SLND or ""
end

-- evaluate the value of certain lenited consonants
local function handle_lenition(term, i, pos, etyl)
	-- initialise some variables
	local char = get_char_at_pos(term, i)
	local before_match = sub(term, 1, i - 1) or ""
	local after_match = sub(term, i + 1) or ""

	-- ignore char if already marked
	if match(after_match, "^" .. SLND .. "?[" .. HINT .. "]") then
		return char
	end

	-- otherwise go over each condition for given char
	for _, rule in ipairs(lenition_rules[char]) do
		local before_cond, after_cond = rule[1] or "", rule[2] or ""
		local replacement = rule[3]

		-- check if both conditions match
		if (before_cond == false or match(before_match, before_cond .. "$")) and
		(after_cond == false or match(after_match, "^" .. after_cond)) then
			return char .. replacement
		end
	end

	-- otherwise return char as-is if no condition found
	return char
end

-- change the length of given vowel
local function change_length(vowel, to_long)
	-- special case for /ɤ/
	if vowel == "Ɐ" then
		return to_long and "Ɐ" or "ɤ"
	elseif vowel == "ɤ" then
		return to_long and "Ɐ" or "ɤ"
	end

	-- otherwise check if uppercase or lowercase and change if needed
	if to_long then
		return upper(vowel) == vowel and vowel or upper(vowel)
	else
		return upper(vowel) == vowel and lower(vowel) or upper(vowel)
	end
end

-- process the value for epenthetic vowels as marked by *
local function process_split(term)
	return gsub_repeatedly(term, "([" .. VOWL .. "]+)(" .. SYLL .. "*)%*", function(v, c)
		local echo = ""

		-- no echo vowel if a long vowel or diphthong
		if not (match(v, "[" .. LONG .. "]") or len(v) > 1) then
			-- loop over each combination
			for _, pair in ipairs(echo_vowel) do
				-- extract following vowels and consonants and their results
				local vowel_cond, consonant_cond = pair[1], pair[2]
				local result = pair[3]

				-- echo vowel is identical to current vowel by default
				echo = v

				-- check if both vowel and consonant conditions match
				if (not vowel_cond or match(v, vowel_cond)) and (not consonant_cond or match(c, consonant_cond)) then
					echo = result
					break
				end
			end
		end

		return v .. c .. echo
	end)
end

-- parse phonemes
local function parse(term, pos, etyl)
	-- initialise some variables
	local seq, brsl = "", ""
	local i = 1
	local char = get_char_at_pos(term, 1)
	local stressed = false

	-- loop over every character until reached end of string
	while i <= len(term) do
		char = get_char_at_pos(term, i)
		-- match vowel forms first
		if match(char, "[" .. VOWL .. "]") then
			for _, pair in ipairs(longest_match_table(vowels)) do
				local pattern, value = pair[1], pair[2]
				local pattern_matched = match(sub(term, i), "^" .. pattern)
				if pattern_matched then
					-- first check if vowel is unstressed and not followed by a breve or macron
					if not stressed and not match(get_char_at_pos(term, i + len(pattern_matched)), "[" .. BREV .. MACR .. "]") then
						for _, subpair in ipairs(vowels_uns) do
							local subpattern, subvalue = subpair[1] or "", subpair[2]
							-- local subpos = subpair[3] or ""
							if subpattern ~= false and match(sub(term, i), "^" .. subpattern) then
								value = subvalue
								break
							end
						end
					-- otherwise look ahead for following char(s)
					elseif type(value) == "table" then
						for _, rule in ipairs(value) do
							-- extract before and after subpattern table values and its result
							local before, after = rule[1] or "", rule[2] or ""
							local result = rule[3]
							-- then check if both subpattern structures match
							local before_match = sub(term, 1, i - 1) or ""
							local after_match = sub(term, i + len(pattern_matched)) or ""
							if match(before_match, before .. "$") and match(after_match, "^" .. after) then
								value = result
								break
							end
						end
					end
					-- force default vowel value with breve or macron
					if get_char_at_pos(term, i) == BREV then -- breve makes vowel short
						value = change_length(value, false)
					elseif get_char_at_pos(term, i) == MACR then -- and macron makes vowel long
						value = change_length(value, true)
					end
					-- move by length of matched pattern
					i = i + len(pattern_matched)
					-- turn off stressed unless there's another stress mark
					stressed = false
					-- add appropriate pronunciation to string
					seq = seq .. value .. (match(get_char_at_pos(term, i), "[" .. VOWL .. "]") and JOIN or "")
					-- update broad/slender value
					brsl = get_brsl(sub(pattern_matched, -1))
					break
				end
			end
		-- ...or a consonant
		elseif match(char, "[" .. CONS .. "]") then
			local lenited_char = char
			-- evaluate value of lenited consonant (i.e. if current/first char is B/C/D/F/G/M/P/S/T)
			if match(char, "[BCDFGMPST]") then
				lenited_char = handle_lenition(term, i, pos, etyl)
			end
			-- capture multiple consonants word-initially or single consonant otherwise
			local pattern_matched = match(get_char_at_pos(term, i - 1), "#")
				and match(sub(term, i), "[" .. CONS .. HINT .. "]+")
				or match(sub(term, i), "[" .. CONS .. "][" .. HINT .. "]?")
			i = i + len(pattern_matched)
			-- sub in lenited character into mattched pattern
			pattern_matched = gsub(pattern_matched, char, lenited_char)
			-- add broad/slender mark to final consonant
			pattern_matched = pattern_matched .. brsl
			seq = seq .. pattern_matched
		-- ...or a stress mark
		elseif match(char, "[" .. STRS .. "]") then
			i = i + 1
			stressed = true
			seq = seq .. char
		-- ...or certain diacritics
		elseif match(char, "[%$%^\'" .. MACR .. BREV .. "]") then
			-- don't add char, just move forward
			i = i + 1
		-- or certain punctuation marks
		elseif match(char, "[#%-%*]") then
			i = i + 1
			-- refresh broad/slender value if boundary # for next word
			if char == "#" then brsl = get_brsl(match(sub(term, i), "[" .. VOWL .. "]") or "") end
			seq = seq .. char
		-- ...otherwise return an error
		else
			i = i + 1
			seq = seq .. char
			-- error("Invalid character at position " .. i .. ": " .. char)
		end
	end

	return seq
end

--[[
	functions after parse
]]--
-- finalise parsed string
local function finalise(term, pos, etyl)
	-- replace * with its true value
	term = process_split(term)

	-- shift stress mark after #
	term = gsub(term, "([" .. STRS .. "])#", "#%1")

	-- substitute h early as h is never slender
	term = gsub(term, "h" .. SLND, "h")

	-- lenited consonant combination rules (mh will be substituted after handling nasalisation)
	term = gsub(term, "[BCDFGPST]_" .. SLND .. "?", HIAT) -- underscored cononsonants are silent, possibly as a hiatus
	term = gsub(term, "([BCDFGPST])=", { ["B"] = "v", ["C"] = "x", ["D"] = "ɣ", ["F"] = "h", ["G"] = "ɣ", ["P"] = "f", ["S"] = "h", ["T"] = "h" })  -- otherwise they have these pronuniciations
	term = gsub(term, "B%+", "u") -- bh+ represents /u/

	-- coronal consonant rules
	term = gsub(term, "l([^" .. SLND .. "])", "L%1") -- non-slender l is always fortis
	term = gsub(term, "([" .. BACK .. "ə]ə?)n" .. SLND, "%1N" .. SLND) -- slender n is fortis after a back vowel or schwa
	term = gsub(term, "R" .. SLND, "R") -- fortis r is always broad

	-- consonant combination rules
	term = gsub(term, "([kg]" .. SLND .."?)n", "%1ɾ") -- cn/gn is pronounced like cr/gr respectively
	term = gsub(term, "r" .. SLND .."?([dt])" .. SLND .. "?", "rʃ%1") -- add ʃ in between rd/rt

	-- aspiration and voicing rules
	term = gsub(term, "(#[" .. STRS .. "]?[kpt])", "%1" .. ASPR) -- voiceless consonants are post-aspirated initially
	term = gsub(term, "([kpt][^" .. ASPR .. "])", ASPR .. "%1") -- and preaspirated otherwise
	term = gsub(term, "[bdg]", alt.unvoiced) -- substitute voiced plosives with their voiceless non-aspirated forms
	term = gsub(term, "ŋ(" .. SLND .. "?)", "ŋ%1ɡ%1") -- ŋ is actually /ŋɡ/

	-- broad and slender rules
	term = gsub(term, "([xɣLNs])" .. SLND, { ["x"] = "ç", ["ɣ"] = "ʝ", ["L"] = "ʎ", ["N"] = "ɲ", ["s"] = "ʃ" }) -- actual values for certain slender consonants (r is always broad when fortis)
	term = gsub(term, "([LNR])([^" .. SLND .. "])", "%1" .. BROD .. "%2") -- add broad marker for non-slender fortis consonants
	term = gsub(term, "([" .. STRS .. "]["  .. CONS .. "]*[fhmpv]" .. ASPR .. "?)" .. SLND .. "(.)", function(l, c) return match(c, "[" .. BACK .. "]") and (l .. "j" .. c) or (l .. c) end) -- slender labial consonants are palatalised before stressed back vowels
	term = gsub(term, "([fhlmnpv])" .. SLND, "%1") -- remove excessive slender marks for labial consonants/l/n

	-- dental marking of otherwise alveolar consonants
	term = gsub_repeatedly(term, "([LNst])([^" .. SLND .. DENT .. "])", "%1" .. DENT .. "%2") -- broad alveolar consonants are actually dental
	term = gsub_repeatedly(term, "([LNst])" .. DENT .. ASPR .. SLND, "%1" .. ASPR .. SLND) -- dental mark has to be removed this way as aspiration mark prevents proper substitution
	term = gsub(term, "r", "ɾ") -- r is an alveolar tap
	term = gsub(term, "([LNR])", function(c) return lower(c) end) -- make fortis consonants lowercase

	-- removal of hiatus markers if next to any non-vowel
	term = gsub(term, "([^" .. VOWL .. "])" .. HIAT, "%1") -- on the left
	term = gsub(term, HIAT .. "([^" .. VOWL .. "])", "%1") -- and also on the right

	-- convert uppercase characters to lowercase with length mark
	term = gsub(term, "[" .. LONG .. "]", function(c) return change_length(c, false) .. "ː" end)

	-- hiatus mark's real value
	term = gsub(term, HIAT, ".") -- hiatus is a syllable break

	-- remove unnecessary symbols
	return gsub(term, "[" .. HINT .. "#%-]", "")
	-- return term
end

-- evaluate the canonicalised form based on certain spelling hints and substitutions
function export.canonicalise_pron(term, pgn)
	if type(term) == "table" then
		term = term.args[1]
	end

	-- temp solution for now
	local texts = split(term, "~")
	local text, pagename = texts[1], texts[2]

	-- if not text or text == "+" then
		-- text = pagename
	-- end

	-- apply general subsitution rules
	if match(text, "^%[.*%]$") then
		text = respell_spec(text, pagename)
	elseif match(text, "^[bcdfgmpt]h[" .. HINT .. "]$") or match(text, "^[" .. HINT .. "]$") then
		text = lenited_spec(text, pagename)
	end

	-- add # at the start and end of each word
	return gsub(text, "[^%s]+", "#%1#")
	-- return text
end


--[[
	main pronunciation function
]]--
function export.toIPA(term)
	if type(term) == "table" then
		term = term.args[1]
	end

	-- canonicalise term
	-- term = export.canonicalise_pron(term)

	-- normalise term
	term = normalise(term)

	-- parse over the string
	term = parse(term)

	-- finalise term
	term = finalise(term)

	return term
end

-- main display function
function export.show(text)
end

return export