viis

Estonian

**Estonian cardinal numbers**
< 4	5	6 >
Cardinal : viis Ordinal : viies

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *viici, from Proto-Uralic *witte (“five”). Cognate with Finnish viisi and Hungarian öt.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈviːs/, [ˈviːs]
Hyphenation: viis
Rhymes: -iːs

Numeral

viis

five

Inflection

Declension of viis (ÕS type 14/uus, d/t-ø-s gradation)
		singular	plural
nominative		viis	viied
accusative	nom.	viis
accusative	gen.	viie
genitive		viie	viite
partitive		viit	viisi
illative		viide viiesse	viitesse viisisse
inessive		viies	viites viisis
elative		viiest	viitest viisist
allative		viiele	viitele viisile
adessive		viiel	viitel viisil
ablative		viielt	viitelt viisilt
translative		viieks	viiteks viisiks
terminative		viieni	viiteni
essive		viiena	viitena
abessive		viieta	viiteta
comitative		viiega	viitega

Etymology 2

From Middle Low German wīs, wīse, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wīsō. Cognate with Old English wise, Dutch wijze, German Weise, Swedish vis, Italian guisa, Spanish guisa.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈviːs/, [ˈviːs]
Hyphenation: viis
Rhymes: -iːs

Noun

viis (genitive viisi, partitive viisi)

Inflection

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Derived terms

References

“viis”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN

Finnish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈʋiːs/, [ˈʋiːs̠]
Rhymes: -iːs
Hyphenation^(key): viis

Numeral

viis

(colloquial) Alternative form of viisi (“five”)
Se maksaa viis euroo. ― It costs five euros.

Interjection

viis

Said to ignore something
Viis siitä! ― Screw it!

Sataa. Siitä viis! Menen silti ulos. ― It's raining. I don't care! I'll go out anyway.
Only used in viis veisata (“to not give a damn”)
Leena viis veisaa pomonsa määräyksistä. ― Leena doesn't give a damn about her boss' orders.

Ingrian

**Ingrian cardinal numbers**
< 4	5	6 >
Cardinal : viis Ordinal : viijes

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *viici, from Proto-Uralic *witte. Cognates include Finnish viisi and Estonian viis.

Pronunciation

(Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈʋiːs/, [ˈʋiːz̠]
(Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈʋiːs/, [ˈʋiːʒ̥]
Rhymes: -iːs
Hyphenation: viis

Numeral

viis

five
- 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎^[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 28:
  Esim.: määrällisiä cislasanoja ollaa: yks, kaks, kolt, neljä, viis.
  E.g.: The cardinal numbers are: one, two, three, four, five.

Declension

Declension of viis (type 5/vesi, it-ij gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	viis	viijet
genitive	viijen	viisiin, viisilöin
partitive	viittä	viisiä, viisilöjä
illative	viitee	viisii, viisilöihe
inessive	viijees	viisiis, viisilöis
elative	viijest	viisist, viisilöist
allative	viijelle	viisille, viisilöille
adessive	viijeel	viisiil, viisilöil
ablative	viijelt	viisilt, viisilöilt
translative	viijeks	viisiks, viisilöiks
essive	viitennä, viiteen	viisinnä, viisilöinnä, viisiin, viisilöin
exessive¹⁾	viitent	viisint, viisilöint
¹⁾ obsolete ^) the accusative* corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^) the comitative** is formed by adding the suffix -ka^? or -kä^? to the genitive.

References

V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎^[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 92
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 674
Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎^[3], →ISBN, page 18

Latin

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈu̯i.iːs/, [ˈu̯iːs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈvi.is/, [ˈviːis]

Noun

(deprecated template usage) viīs

dative/ablative plural of via

Votic

Pronunciation

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Numeral

viis

Alternative form of viis

Westrobothnian

Etymology 1

From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 494: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., from Lua error in Module:parameters at line 494: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E..

Verb

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To direct, instruct someone to go somewhere, do something.

Derived terms

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Etymology 2

From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 494: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., from Lua error in Module:parameters at line 494: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E..

Noun

Template:gmq-bot-noun

Song, tune, verse.

Etymology 3

Adjective

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Lua error in Module:parameters at line 494: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.