Hatchards is an English bookshop claiming to be the oldest in the United Kingdom, founded on Piccadilly in 1797 by John Hatchard. After one move, it has been at the same location on Piccadilly next to Fortnum & Mason since 1801, and the two stores are also neighbours in St. Pancras railway station as of 2014. It has a reputation for attracting high-profile authors and holds three royal warrants granted by King Charles III, Queen Elizabeth II, and Prince Philip respectively.[1]

Hatchards
IndustryBookshop
Founded1797 (1797)
FounderJohn Hatchard
Headquarters,
Number of locations
3
ParentWaterstones
Websitewww.hatchards.co.uk

History

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Claiming to be the oldest bookshop in the United Kingdom,[2][3] Hatchards was founded at 173 Piccadilly, London, by John Hatchard in 1797.[4] It moved within Piccadilly in 1801, to No.189–190; the site of the first shop was cleared in 1810 for the Egyptian Hall to be built. The second shop had a numbering change to 187, in 1820.[5] It still trades today from the same address, and Hatchard's portrait can be seen on the staircase of the shop.

It was founded with a collection of merchandise bought from Simon Vandenbergh, a bookseller of the 18th century.

In 1939 Hatchards was acquired for £6,000 by convicted fraudster Clarence Hatry, on his release from prison. He turned the ailing business around, and in 1946 he also acquired the T. Werner Laurie Ltd. publishing firm.[6][7][8]

Hatchards was acquired by William Collins, Sons in 1956. In the 1980s it expanded the number of its retail outlets, opening branches across the UK. It was bought by Pentos in 1990, and Pentos was later acquired by Waterstones who rebranded all but the flagship store.[9] Waterstones also owns Hodges Figgis (founded in 1768), which is the oldest bookshop in Ireland.[10]

Operations

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It has a reputation for attracting high-profile authors and holds three royal warrants.[4] Oscar Wilde’s favourite bookshop, the writer signed his books sitting at the ground floor main table – today known as Oscar's table.[11]

Hatchards opened a new store in St Pancras railway station in 2014. The 2,000 sq ft store, opened at the beginning of August, and was located next door to a new (2013) branch of Fortnum and Mason, continuing a relationship that goes back over two centuries. In August 2019 this location re-opened in a larger space within the station.[12]

A third store was opened in Cheltenham in September 2022.[13][14]

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References

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  1. ^ "Our History". Hatchards. Retrieved 16 October 2021. From Oscar Wilde to Bette Davis, the literary, political, artistic and social lions of their day have bought their books here and, since its inception, a link has been forged between the fine booksellers of Hatchards and the royal households of Britain and Europe. Indeed Hatchards has a long and proud association with the royal family; Queen Charlotte, wife of King George III was one of our first customers and to this day the bookshop is honoured to hold three Royal Warrants: HM The Queen, HRH The Duke of Edinburgh and HRH The Prince of Wales.
  2. ^ Marcan, Peter (1982). Directory of Specialist Bookdealers in the United Kingdom Handling Mainly New Books: With Appendices Listing Specialist Directories of Museums, Libraries, and Associations. p. 6. ISBN 978-0950421131.
  3. ^ Beckett, Sandra L (2009). Crossover Fiction: Global and Historical Perspectives. Routledge. p. 212. ISBN 978-0-415-98033-3.
  4. ^ a b "Hatchards". Lonely Planet. Retrieved 25 May 2016.
  5. ^ Sheppard, F H W, ed. (1960). "Piccadilly, South Side". Survey of London: St James Westminster, Part 1. Vol. 29, 30. London: London County Council. pp. 251–270. Retrieved 20 January 2016 – via British History Online.
  6. ^ John Stepak, "Did one man trigger the Great Depression?", Money Week, 17 November 2017. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
  7. ^ George Greenfield, A Smattering of Monsters: A Kind of Memoir, Camden House, 1995.
  8. ^ Chris Swinson, Share Trading, Fraud and the Crash of 1929: A Biography of Clarence Hatry, Routledge, 2019. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
  9. ^ Hibbert, Christopher; Weinreb, Ben; Keay, Julia; Keay, John (23 March 2010). "Hatchards". The London Encyclopaedia (3rd Revised ed.). Macmillan. p. 388. ISBN 978-1-4050-4925-2.
  10. ^ Falvey, Deirdre. "Hodges Figgis: A 250-year-old story of selling books". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 15 June 2021. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  11. ^ "Unique Hatchards Editions - Hatchards Christmas Musings 2018". Hatchards. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
  12. ^ "'Lighter, brighter' new Hatchards opens at St Pancras | The Bookseller". www.thebookseller.com.
  13. ^ "Hatchards - Cheltenham". Hatchards. Retrieved 3 April 2023.
  14. ^ Fullalove, Eleanour (14 September 2022). "Official bookseller to the royal household chooses Cheltenham for its first store outside of London". SoGlos. Retrieved 31 October 2024.

Further reading

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  • Humphreys, Arthur L. (1893) Piccadilly Bookmen: Memorials of the House of Hatchard. London: Hatchards
  • Laver, James (1947) Hatchards of Piccadilly, 1797-1947: One Hundred and Fifty Years of Bookselling. London: Hatchards
  • Hatchards, 1797-1997. London: Hatchards (1997)
  • Hatchards, Piccadilly, St Pancras: Celebrating 220 Years of Bookselling; Booksellers since 1797; [compiled by Jane McMorland Hunter and Sam Hubbard]. London: Hatchards (2017)
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51°30′30″N 0°08′17″W / 51.5084°N 0.1380°W / 51.5084; -0.1380