Doctor Fate (comic book): Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|American comic book series}}
{{Infobox comic book title
<!--Wikipedia:WikiProject Comics-->|title=Doctor Fate|image=File:Doctor Fate 04 Cover2015_Doctor_Fate_logo.jpgpng|caption=TheLogo fourthused issue toin the 2015 ''Doctor Fate limited'' series. Art by Keith Griffen and Dave Hunt.|alt=|schedule=Monthly|genre=[[Superhero comics|Superhero]]<br>[[Supernatural (genre)|Supernatural]]|publisher=[[DC Comics]]|main_char_team=[[Doctor Fate]]<br>[[Nabu (comics)|Nabu the Wise]]|sort=Doctor Fate|format=[[Limited series (comics)|Limited series]]<br>[[Ongoing series]]|issues='''Main series:'''<br>3 issues <small>(''Immortal Dr. Fate'' limited series)</small><br>4 issues <small>(Volume1988 1limited series)</small><br>42 issues <small>(Volume1988 2ongoing series)</small> <br>22 issues5 <small>(''Fate''2004 limited series)</small><br>12 issues18 <small>(''Book2015 of Fate Fate''ongoing series)</small> <br>5 issues '''Spin-offs:'''<br>22 <small>(Volume''Fate'' 3ongoing series)</small><br> 18 issues 12 <small>(Volume''Book 4of Fate'' ongoing series)</small>}}
'''''Doctor Fate''''' (also known as '''''Dr. Fate''''', '''''Immortal Doctor Fate''''', and '''''Fate''''') is a series of [[American comic books]] published by [[DC Comics]], featuring the [[Doctor Fate|superhero of the same name]]. Since its debut in 1985, thevarious series has featured Kent Nelson and introduced multipledifferent incarnations of the character, including Eric and Linda Strauss, [[List of DC Comics characters: C|Inza Cramer]], [[Jared Stevens]], [[Hector Hall]], and [[Khalid Nassour]]. The ''Doctor Fate'' comic book series has undergone multiple revamps and rebootsrelaunches throughout its publication history, aiming to reinvent the character for contemporary audiences.
 
== Publication history ==
StaringStarting in 1985, DC Comics compiled various ''Doctor Fate'' stories into a three-issue limited series titled "''The Immortal Doctor Fate''" The collection included the Doctor Fate back-up stories from The Flash, which featured a retelling of Doctor Fate's origin by Paul Levitz, Joe Staton, and Michael Nasser. The series also included the Pasko/Simonson Doctor Fate story from 1st Issue Special #9, as well as a Doctor Fate tale from More Fun Comics #56, originally published in June 1940. This limited series served as a compilation of these diverse Doctor Fate stories, providing readers with a comprehensive exploration of the character's history and adventures.
 
In 1988, the first limited series of ''Doctor Fate'' was released. The series was written by [[J. M. DeMatteis]] and illustrated by [[Keith Giffen]] and [[Dave Hunt (artist)|Dave Hunt]], introducing the charactescharacters Eric and Linda Strauss. In the story, they were hosenchosen to take up the mantle of Doctor Fate following the apparent demise of Kent Nelson, the previous Doctor Fate, despite Eric's initial hesitation and Nabu's insistence on Linda's suitability.<ref>{{Cite web |date=October 2, 2018 |title=The 1987 Dr Fate mini-series |url=https://www.dcinthe80s.com/2018/10/the-1987-dr-fate-mini-series.html |website=DC in the 80s |language=en}}</ref> The series marked the first attempt to revializerevitalize the character by introudcingintroducing the concept of legacies, exploring the idea of passing on the mantle of Doctor Fate to a new generation, which involved the demise of the Kent Nelson character.<ref name="Fate19872">''Doctor Fate'' #1–4 (July–October 1987). DC Comics.</ref>
 
After the release of the limited series in 1989, an ongoing series was launched, continuing the narrative from the previous limited series. Initially, the series focused on the incarnations of Eric and Linda Strauss, the successors of Doctor Fate, until their characters were killed off in the storyline leading up to the 23rd issue. Following their departure, the series shifted its focus to Inza Cramer and Kent Nelson, who returned from the dead within the story. Inza primarily assumed the role of Doctor Fate for the remainder of the series until its cancellation. The latter half of the series explored Inza's unique approach to being a superhero, as both characters faced the challenges of rebuilding their social lives in rejuvenated bodies.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2021-03-07 |title=DC Universe Infinite Encyclopedia: Doctor Fate |url=https://www.dcuniverseinfinite.com/encyclopedia/doctor-fate/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210307110104/https://www.dcuniverseinfinite.com/encyclopedia/doctor-fate/ |archive-date=2021-03-07 |access-date=2022-02-24}}</ref>
 
Between 1994 and 1996, DC Comics released the ''Fate'' series as part of the [[Zero Hour: Crisis in Time!|Zero Hour: Crisis in Time! event]]. The character of Doctor Fate, portrayed by Jared Stevens in this iteration, underwent a significant redesign. He abandoned the "Doctor" title and acquired new weapons crafted from previous artifacts associated with Doctor Fate. Instead of being a traditional sorcerer, the character was reimagined as a demon hunter. Both Kent Nelson and Inza Cramer were killed off in the series.<ref name=":2" /> Unfortunately, this reinterpretation of Doctor Fate received negative feedback from readers and critics.<ref name=":662">{{Cite web |last=Kane |first=Gary |date=2013-09-24 |title=GK's Where Are They Now?: A Fate Worse Than … Well Fate |url=https://bigcomicpage.com/2013/09/24/gks-where-are-they-now-a-fate-worse-than-well-fate/ |url-status= |access-date=2022-05-18 |website=BIG COMIC PAGE |language=en}}</ref> As a result, the series was canceled after 23 issues in September 1996. Subsequently, the character appeared in the twelve-issue series called ''The Book of Fate'', written by Keith Giffen. Published from February 1997 to January 1998 under DC's "Weirdoverse" imprint, ''The Book of Fate'' provided a rebooted origin and new adventures for the character. Following the cancellation of The Book of Fate in 1998, Doctor Fate underwent yet another reimagination with the revival of the Justice Society in ''JSA''. In the title, Jared Stevens was killed off.
 
In 2003, a new Doctor Fate limited series was launched, featuring the [[Hector Hall]] version of the character, who had previously made his debut in the ''JSA'' series. The storyline followed Hector as he embraced his role as the new Doctor Fate under the guidance of Nabu. Set in Salem, Hector faced off against a formidable adversary named "The Curse," an ancient and powerful sorcerer who posed a threat to the Doctor Fate legacy. The Curse resurfaced in the modern world through a host named Justin Guilder, who also competed for the affections of Caitlin, Hector's love interest. Throughout the limited series, Hector also receives support from a Wicca coven in his battle against The Curse.
 
Over a decade later and followingFollowing the conclusion of the ''Convergence'' limited series in June 2015 and the launch of DC's "DC You" line, a new ''Doctor Fate'' ongoing series was introduced. Written by [[Paul Levitz]] and illustrated by [[Sonny Liew]], the series centered around the latest incarnation of Doctor Fate, [[Doctor Fate (Khalid Nassour)|Khalid Nassour]], an Egyptian-American medical student. Levitz explained that DC wanted to provide a fresh perspective on the character compared to the original iteration created by Gardner Fox during the [[Golden Age of Comic Books|Golden Age]], as per the vision of Dan Didio and Jim Lee.<ref name="newsarama1">{{cite web |date=2015-04-16 |title=Levitz Channels Ditko for June's New, Unusual Dr. Fate |url=https://www.newsarama.com/24153-levitz-channels-ditko-for-june-s-new-unusual-dr-fate.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304003017/https://www.newsarama.com/24153-levitz-channels-ditko-for-june-s-new-unusual-dr-fate.html |archive-date=2016-03-04 |access-date=2015-05-04 |website=[[Newsarama]]}}</ref> The series ran for 18 issues from June 2015 to November 2016.
 
In 2022, [[Tom King (writer)|Tom King]] and Mitch Gerads initially proposed a new ''Doctor Fate'' series. However, DC Comics decided against the idea and instead encouraged them to concentrate on projects related to Batman.<ref>{{Cite web |last=writer |first=Joshua Lapin-Bertone Contributing |date=2023-04-25 |title=Tom King and Mitch Gerads once pitched a Doctor Fate comic, but DC said 'No' |url=https://www.thepopverse.com/tom-king-mitch-gerads-doctor-fate-dr-dc |access-date=2024-02-18 |website=Popverse |language=en}}</ref>
 
== Print media ==
Line 20 ⟶ 23:
=== Comics ===
 
==== Volume''Doctor 1Fate (1988 - 1992)'' ====
{| class="wikitable"
!No
Line 45 ⟶ 48:
|-
| colspan="3" |[[J. M. DeMatteis|J.M. DeMatteis]] <small>(author),</small> [[Keith Giffen|Keith Griffen]], Dave Hunt <small>(illustrators)</small> , Anthony Tollin <small>(colorist)</small> , [[Dennis O'Neil]] <small>(editor)</small>
|}
 
==== ''Doctor Fate (2003 - 2004)'' ====
{| class="wikitable"
!No
!Title
!Release date
|-
|1.
|"The Curse: Part 1 of 5"
|October, 2003
|-
|2.
|"The Curse: Part 2 of 5"
|November, 2003
|-
|3.
|"The Curse: Part 3 of 5"
|December, 2003
|-
|4.
|"The Curse: Part 4 of 5"
|January, 2004
|-
|5.
|"The Curse: Part 5 of 5"
|February, 2004
|-
! colspan="3" |Creative team
|-
| colspan="3" |Christopher Golden <small>(writer)</small>, Don Kramer <small>(penciler)</small><sub>,</sub> John Kalisz, Heroic Age <small>(colorists)</small>, Kurt Hathaway <small>(letterer)</small>, Peter Tomasi, Stephen Wacker <small>(editors)</small>
|-
! colspan="3" |Synopsis
|-
| colspan="3" |An age-old adversary of Nabu, The Curse, reappears for revenge and chooses a new vessel in the form of Justin Guilder, a envious criminal who seeks to kill the newly chosen Hector Hall to secure the affections of a woman both men share feelings for. As Hector battles the Curse, his demonic forces, and is assisted by a [[Wicca]] [[coven]], he sets to prove himself to his doubtful mentor who believes the Curse to be too powerful of a opponent for him to handle.
|}
 
Line 79 ⟶ 117:
|''Dr. Fate: Countdown to Mystery''
|1401218407
|September 3rd3, 2008
|-
! colspan="3" |Creative team
Line 87 ⟶ 125:
! colspan="3" |Synopsis and other information
|-
| colspan="3" |Kent V. Nelson, theformer [[psychiatrist]] and grandnephew of the original Doctor Fate, iswas adown former psychiatrist who experienced a period of misfortune. However,on his lifeluck takeswhen ahe dramaticstumbles turn whenupon the famous Helmet of Fate,. afterDonning anthe extensivehelm, searchhe acrossbecomes the galaxy,next choosesincarnation himof asDoctor its next wearerFate. As thehe newlygrapples appointedhimself Doctorwith Fate,his Kentnewfound facesmagical a formidable adversary in Negalpowers, anhe oldbattles enemyone of the original's Doctoroldest Fate. Meanwhileadversary, Kent himself grapples with the challengesdemon of mastering his newfound powersNegal.
 
|}
Line 105 ⟶ 143:
| colspan="4" |Paul Levitz <small>(author)</small>, Sonny Liew <small>(illustrator)</small>
|-
| colspan="4" |Khalid Nassour, thea son of anBrooklyn-born Egyptian former physician-American and an Americanmedical archaeologiststudent, is selected by the goddess Bastet to assume the mantle of Doctor Fate. Endowed with magical abilitiespowers andfrom the Helmet of ThothFate, KhalidNassour becomesis a champion for the Egyptian gods. Guidedguided by Nabu, and the spiritgods withinto thebattle helmetAnubis, he embarks on awho missionseeks to prevent Anubis from reshapingreshape the world according to his desireswhims. Struggling to adjust toaccept his newfound powers and responsibilities as Earth's mystic defender, Khalid initiallyis hesitateshesitant but ultimately embraces his role as Doctor Fate. He confronts Anubis and successfully defeats the death god,to safeguardingsafeguard the world from destruction.
 
* Collected material: ''Doctor Fate'' (2015-20172015–2017) #1-7 and ''DC Sneak Peek: Doctor Fate'' #1
|-
|2.
Line 116 ⟶ 154:
| colspan="4" |Paul Levitz <small>(author)</small>, Ibrahim Moustafa <small>(illustrator)</small>, Sonny Liew <small>(illustrator)</small>
|-
| colspan="4" |Following his victory over Anubis, Khalid facescontinues to face the ongoing challenge of balancing his dual life, asguided aby medical student andboth the sorcerousgods superheroand knownarchangels as Doctor Fatealike. Throughout his journeyHowever, hea receivesconfrontation guidancewith fromthe bothUnited archangelsNations and gods.a ConfrontationsEgyptian withgeneral thewhom Unitedis Nationssecretly and an Egyptiana necromancer anddraws generalthe compelnew, him toyounger returnincarnation to his family's ancestral homeland. In his homeland, Khalidwhere confrontshe thealso necromancer as well asbattles the spiritghost of Julius Caesar, whobrought hasback been resurrected fromby the dead.aforementioned Despite these formidable adversaries, Khalid emerges triumphantgeneral. HisAt paththe eventuallyconclusion leadsof himthe tostory, encounterKhalid thealso originalmeets Kent Nelson, who revealsrevealing himself toas be Khalid'shis great -uncle and the original Doctor Fate.
 
* Collected material: ''Doctor Fate'' (2015-20172015–2017) #8-12
|-
|3.
Line 127 ⟶ 165:
| colspan="4" |Paul Levitz <small>(author)</small>, Inaki Miranda <small>(illustrator),</small> Brendan McCarthy <small>(illustrator),</small> Ibrahim Moustafa <small>(illustrator)</small>, Sonny Liew <small>(illustrator),</small>
|-
| colspan="4" |FollowingWith the return of Kent Nelson, Khalid finds himself takenmentored under the guidance ofby his grand-unclegranduncle. Together, they join forcesthe topair thwartthwarts various threats, includingfrom afreets, mummies,the andundead in the Egyptianform deityof Osiris. Osirismummies, mistakenly believing that Doctor Fate has disruptedand the cosmicvengeful hierarchyOsiris by opposing Anubis,who seeks to eliminate Khalid. Bastet and several archangelsfor exposedisrupting Anubis's deceitplace andwithin revealthe hiscosmic truehierarchy, intentionsunaware of surpassingthe hisgod's designateddeceitful position to Osirisplan. WithIn theseanother revelationschallenge, Khalid is cleared of any accusations and suspicions. Inbattles the facebeing ofknown furtheras challengesClothorus, Khalida confrontssupernatural Clothorus, an entitycreature with controlpower over mortalthe fatefates whoof others lacksbut lacking a divine mandate. With the assistance of Thoth, Khalidwhen successfullyshe defeatssets Clothorusher andsights theon creatureschildhood underbest theirfriend, commandAkila.
 
* Collected material: ''Doctor Fate'' (2015-20172015–2017) #13-18
|}
 
== Reception ==
The ''Immortal Doctor Fate'' series, which included the original re-printing of the comics (not to be confused with the collected edition), is highly regarded as one of the character's most popular runs, as noted by [[Wizard (magazine)|Wizard Magazine]].<ref name=":02">{{cite web |last=McLauchlin |first=Jim |date=2006-12-03 |title=A Twist of Fate |url=https://www.wizarduniverse.com/magazine/wizard/002578766.cfm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071212102237/https://www.wizarduniverse.com/magazine/wizard/002578766.cfm |archive-date=2007-12-12 |access-date=2007-02-11 |website=Wizard}}</ref> Additionally,Charli Snow of [[Comic Book Resources|CBR]] ranked the fourthlimited series released10th in 2015the featuring"10 KhalidBest NassourDC asComics theStarring protagonistDoctor receivedFate".<ref positivename=":0">{{Cite reception.web This|last=Snow portrayal|first=Charli of|date=2024-09-18 the|title=10 characterBest wasDC seenComics asStarring aDoctor significantFate step|url=https://www.cbr.com/doctor-fate-best-dc-comics/ towards|access-date=2024-09-20 diversity|website=CBR and|language=en}}</ref> representationThe within2015 the''Doctor comicFate'' bookseries industry.starring NotablyKhalid Nassour also received positive reception, in particular to the seriescharacter waslegitimatizing praisedDoctor forFate's connection to Egyptian mythology due to his heritage, being the first AmericanMuslim comic bookcharacter to featurestar in a Muslimsolo protagonistseries andin heldDC theComics, distinction ofand being regarded as the longest- running title under the [[DC You]] imprint.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Khan |first=Shahbaz |date=2017-04-06 |title=This looks like a job for... : Doctor Fate! |url=https://www.dailyuw.com/arts_and_culture/this-looks-like-a-job-for-doctor-fate/article_dbf900f0-1a81-11e7-b4af-e71223db26aa.html |access-date=2023-08-30 |website=The Daily of the University of Washington |language=en}}</ref> CBR also praised the series for its storytelling, visuals, accessibility, characterization of both Khalid and Nabu, and ranked second in the "10 Best DC Comics Starring Doctor Fate".<ref name=":0" />
 
=== Criticisms ===
Throughout its publication years, the ''Doctor Fate'' comic book series has faced various criticisms, which have contributed to its tendency to experience early cancellations and poor sales. According to a [[Wizard (magazine)|Wizard Magazine]] article, the late writer Steve Gerber expressed his retrospective belief that previous ''Doctor Fate'' series suffered from a lack of clear definition regarding the character's abilities and the source of his power. Gerber also noted that the character had been taken in numerous directions and undergone multiple incarnations, resulting in confusion for readers. Additionally, writer William Messner-Loebs mentioned that despite his enjoyment of writing for the series, it experienced limited sales.<ref name=":02" /> The ''Fate'' series is generally regarded as the least popular run of the Doctor Fate character. This particular iteration of Doctor Fate, featuring the Jared Stevens incarnation and a significant redesign that leaned towards a demon hunter archetype, received negative reviews. The departure from traditional elements associated with the character necessitated a reboot of the character's background, origin, and abilities the ''Book of Fate'' series.<ref name=":62">{{Cite web |last=Kane |first=Gary |date=2013-09-24 |title=GK's Where Are They Now?: A Fate Worse Than … Well Fate |url=https://bigcomicpage.com/2013/09/24/gks-where-are-they-now-a-fate-worse-than-well-fate/ |url-status= |access-date=2022-05-18 |website=BIG COMIC PAGE |language=en}}</ref>
 
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
 
[[Category:Comics publications]]
[[Category:Superhero comics]]