8366. shathan
Strong's Lexicon
shathan: To urinate

Original Word: שָׁתַן
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: shathan
Pronunciation: shah-than'
Phonetic Spelling: (shaw-than')
Definition: To urinate
Meaning: to make water, urinate

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent in the Strong's Concordance for "shathan," as the concept of urination is not a significant theme in the Greek New Testament. However, bodily functions are occasionally referenced in Greek literature with terms like "aphiemi" (to let go, send away) in a broader sense.

Usage: The Hebrew verb "shathan" is used in the context of urination. It is a straightforward term that describes the act of urinating, often used in a literal sense. The usage of this word is rare in the Hebrew Bible, and it typically appears in contexts that describe natural bodily functions.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Hebrew culture, bodily functions were often described with euphemisms or indirect language due to cultural norms regarding modesty and propriety. The use of "shathan" reflects a straightforward approach to describing natural human activities, which were understood as part of God's creation. The Israelites, like many ancient peoples, had specific laws and customs regarding cleanliness and sanitation, which were important for both religious and practical reasons.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
denominative verb from shayin
Definition
to urinate
NASB Translation
every (3), male* (6).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[שָׁתַן] verb Hiph`il urinate (secondary √ from above); — Participle מַשְׁתִּין בְּקִיר (i.e. a male person) 1 Samuel 25:22,34; 1 Kings 14:10; 1 Kings 16:11; 1 Kings 21:21; 2 Kings 9:8 (all of exterminating a family).

שׁיר (√ of following, compare NöZMG xxxvii (1883), 537).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
piss

A primitive root; (causatively) to make water, i.e. Urinate -- piss.

Forms and Transliterations
מַשְׁתִּ֣ין מַשְׁתִּ֥ין משתין maš·tîn mashTin maštîn
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Samuel 25:22
HEB: עַד־ הַבֹּ֖קֶר מַשְׁתִּ֥ין בְּקִֽיר׃
NAS: I leave [as much as] one male of any
KJV: light any that pisseth against the wall.
INT: by morning pisseth the wall

1 Samuel 25:34
HEB: א֥וֹר הַבֹּ֖קֶר מַשְׁתִּ֥ין בְּקִֽיר׃
NAS: light [as much as] one male.
KJV: light any that pisseth against the wall.
INT: light the morning pisseth the wall

1 Kings 14:10
HEB: וְהִכְרַתִּ֤י לְיָֽרָבְעָם֙ מַשְׁתִּ֣ין בְּקִ֔יר עָצ֥וּר
NAS: from Jeroboam every male person, both bond
KJV: from Jeroboam him that pisseth against the wall,
INT: and will cut Jeroboam every the wall bond

1 Kings 16:11
HEB: הִשְׁאִ֥יר ל֖וֹ מַשְׁתִּ֣ין בְּקִ֑יר וְגֹאֲלָ֖יו
NAS: he did not leave a single male, neither of his relatives
KJV: he left him not one that pisseth against a wall,
INT: did not leave pisseth A wall of his relatives

1 Kings 21:21
HEB: וְהִכְרַתִּ֤י לְאַחְאָב֙ מַשְׁתִּ֣ין בְּקִ֔יר וְעָצ֥וּר
NAS: from Ahab every male, both bond
KJV: from Ahab him that pisseth against the wall,
INT: and will cut Ahab every the wall bond

2 Kings 9:8
HEB: וְהִכְרַתִּ֤י לְאַחְאָב֙ מַשְׁתִּ֣ין בְּקִ֔יר וְעָצ֥וּר
NAS: from Ahab every male person both bond
KJV: from Ahab him that pisseth against the wall,
INT: will cut Ahab every the wall bond

6 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 8366
6 Occurrences


maš·tîn — 6 Occ.
















8365b
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