VANWALL VW 1958
Tony
Vandervell was a rich English man working in industry. He began the motor race
with a Ferrari
Tony Vandervell in his Ferrari 125 :
He
ran in Formula 2 during five years with the same type of car. But the 1954
year saw changes in the technical regulation of this category. Particularly in
the engine maximum cubic capacity. It passed to
Vandervell profited to ask to manufacture a new model with a man of the race:
John Cooper, who had already proven reliable in the category of F2.
This last accepted and built the first car which has the name of Vanwall. Vanwall
01 was born. The party which Cooper built was only the frame. Of
its own characteristic: it was with tubes, low and shaped.
Vandervell had given it as an engine an assembly of four cylinders of 500cc of
origin Norton Manx (mark of motor bike).
Vanwall
01 starts for the first time in the 1954 British Grand Prix in Silverstone.
Driven by Peter Collins, it was qualified 11th (on 31 cars) but will
not finish the race because of an engine break-in.
Peter Collins and his Vanwall at british grand
prix 1954 :
In
1955
good results are not yet at the « rendez-vous ». Hawthorn, Schell
and Wharton will pass successively at the steering wheel of this Vanwall. The
best result of the season will be 9th at the British Grand Prix.
Bitish grand prix 1955 at Aintree,
Schell and the Vanwall team :
1956 will be for Vanwall the beginning of a victorious era. At the beginning
(Vandervell had means) Vanwall wanted to improve the car and its results. He put
all its research team on the go. But the problem is Vanwall team was made up
engine manufacturers, not aerodynamicists.
By chance, Vandervell learned from one of his truck-drivers that he could ask
the assistance to Colin Chapman (Colin Chapman was a brilliant aerodynamicist
which founded the Lotus mark).
Colin
Chapman built the frame and Frank Costin (the “
Colin Chapman at Sebring in 1956 :
The
result was astounding: since 1956, Vanwall finally started to mark points in the
world championship.
It finishes 4th at the Belgian Grand Prix.
But Vanwall remains
powerless facing Ferrari and Maserati which have much more powerful cars.
1957,
Tony Vandervell is always thirsty for victory. He finds - logically - that
results are not yet good. The asset has just been created: the Vanwall
VW57.
A monster of power (for the
time) and agility which will finally win the first title so much coveted, the
Constructor World Championship.
Caractéristiques de la Vanwall VW 57 :
Vanwall
F1 1957 - Caractéristiques Techniques |
1957
Vanwall F1- Technical Specifications |
||
Constructeur |
Vanwall |
Car
maker |
Vanwall |
Conception |
·
Carrosserie,
Frank Costin ·
Chassis,
Colin Chapman ·
Moteur,
Leo Kuzmicki |
Design |
·
Body,
Frank Costin ·
Chassis,
Colin Chapman ·
Engine,
Leo Kuzmicki |
Moteur |
·
4 cylindres en ligne ·
Double arbre à cames en tête ·
2 soupapes par cylindre ·
basé sur une mécanique Manx Norton de 500cc ·
Alésage Course 96
x ·
Cylindrée 2490 cm3 ·
Injection Bosch ·
Carburant AvGas ·
285 CV à 7,300 t/mn |
Engine |
·
Straight
4 ·
DOHC ·
2 valves
per cylinder ·
based on
500cc Manx Norton ·
Bore & Stroke 96
x ·
Capacity 2,490 cc ·
Bosch
fuel injection ·
Alcohol
fuel ·
285 bhp at 7,300 rpm |
Transmission |
Boîte de vitesse longitudinale à 5 rapports placée
sous le siège du pilote |
Gearbox |
5 speed longitudinal
gearbox under driver's seat, |
Châssis |
·
Structure multitubulaire fine, renforcée au
niveau du moteur ·
Freins à disque Vanwall / Goodyear ·
Roues Borrani de 16" |
Chassis |
·
Small
tube space frame, coil springs ·
Multi tubular frame with unstressed
engine ·
Borrani wire spoke 16" |
Voies: |
Avant Arrière |
Track: |
53.75" Front 51.75" Rear |
Empattement |
|
Wheelbase: |
90.25" |
Longueur |
|
Length: |
168" |
Hauteur: |
|
Height: |
45" |